“…Geologically, the territory of Russia consists of two major Archean-Paleoproterozoic cratons of East Europe (East European Craton, EEC, or Baltica or Russian Platform in Russian literature) Milanovsky et al (1994), Puchkov (1997Puchkov ( , 2003, Glasmacher et al (2001), Khain and Nikishin (1998), Maystrenko et al (2003), Bea et al (2005), Shchipansky et al (2007), and Bogdanova et al (2008) Volga Vladimirov et al (1997Vladimirov et al ( , 1998Vladimirov et al ( , 1999, Rosen et al (1994), Fershtater et al (1997), Kruk et al (1999), Nozhkin et al (1999), Heinhorst et al (2000), Buslov et al (2001), Yarmolyuk et al (2001), Hong et al (2004), and Turkina et al (2007) (2001), Kovalenko et al (2004), Karsakov et al (2005), and Parfenov et al (2006) a Detailed description of geological features of river basins and their ages is given in Sections 2 and 4. and Siberia (Siberian Platform or Craton), large swathes of the Altaids/CAOB and a complex segment of Russian Far East consisting of geological units of different geodynamic origin (Zonenshain et al, 1990). The East European and Siberian Cratons are separated by the Ural Mountains and the world famous West Siberian Basin (WSB), which hosts rich oil and gas deposits (Fig.…”