“…Physical factors such as altitude and distance from roads have clear and statistically significant predictive capability (Vance & Geohegan, 2002; Roy Chowdhury, 2006), although slope gradient was found not to be a good indicator of potential deforestation (Roy Chowdhury, 2006; Castillo‐Santiago et al ., 2007). However, when the behavioural characteristics of the local populations as influenced by their socioeconomic contexts are superimposed on such physical factors, forest clearance in Mexico is primarily associated with conversion to commercial arable or livestock farming (Cairns et al ., 2000; Torres‐Rojo & Flores‐Xolocotzi, 2001) and, in the case of Chiapas, with subsistence agriculture (Castillo‐Santiago et al ., 2007).…”