2022
DOI: 10.1007/s40520-021-02014-7
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Decline in hospitalization rates for herpes zoster in Italy (2003–2018): reduction in the burden of disease or changing of hospitalization criteria?

Abstract: Background Herpes Zoster (HZ) is a very demanding disease caused by the reactivation of latent Varicella Zoster Virus. The main aim of this study was to estimate the burden of the HZ hospitalizations in Italy from 2003 to 2018 evaluating temporal trends. Methods Retrospective population-based study analyzing Hospital Discharge Records. Hospitalization records reporting the ICD-9 CM 053.X code in the principal diagnosis or in any of the five secondary diagnoses were considered as cases. Trends of hospitalizatio… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…Even though healthcare-seeking behavior may differ between countries, observations in other regions of the world confirm that omission of HZ-related GP visits may lead to underestimation of HZ incidence rates. In a retrospective study in Italy analyzing hospitalization discharge records, a decrease in HZ hospitalization rate was observed between 2003 and 2018 [ 26 ]. The authors hypothesized that changes in hospitalization criteria, directing people towards primary healthcare, may have led to this decrease.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even though healthcare-seeking behavior may differ between countries, observations in other regions of the world confirm that omission of HZ-related GP visits may lead to underestimation of HZ incidence rates. In a retrospective study in Italy analyzing hospitalization discharge records, a decrease in HZ hospitalization rate was observed between 2003 and 2018 [ 26 ]. The authors hypothesized that changes in hospitalization criteria, directing people towards primary healthcare, may have led to this decrease.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%