2014
DOI: 10.1186/scrt396
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Decellularized silk fibroin scaffold primed with adipose mesenchymal stromal cells improves wound healing in diabetic mice

Abstract: IntroductionSilk fibroin (SF) scaffolds have been shown to be a suitable substrate for tissue engineering and to improve tissue regeneration when cellularized with mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs). We here demonstrate, for the first time, that electrospun nanofibrous SF patches cellularized with human adipose-derived MSCs (Ad-MSCs-SF), or decellularized (D-Ad-MSCs-SF), are effective in the treatment of skin wounds, improving skin regeneration in db/db diabetic mice.MethodsThe conformational and structural anal… Show more

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Cited by 115 publications
(86 citation statements)
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“…Silk fibroin scaffolds cellularized with MSCs or decellularized were grafted into wounds of diabetic mice. Both scaffolds improved wound healing and tissue regenera-tion and upregulated genes associated with angiogenesis and matrix remodeling [66]. Additionally, both scaffolds were able to promote endothelial cell migration by slightly different mechanisms.…”
Section: Cell Derived Ecmmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Silk fibroin scaffolds cellularized with MSCs or decellularized were grafted into wounds of diabetic mice. Both scaffolds improved wound healing and tissue regenera-tion and upregulated genes associated with angiogenesis and matrix remodeling [66]. Additionally, both scaffolds were able to promote endothelial cell migration by slightly different mechanisms.…”
Section: Cell Derived Ecmmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) have been shown to promote would healing by inducing angiogenesis and inhibiting prolonged inflammation [24]. However, these molecules are degraded quite fast by enzymes existing in the protease-rich wound environment [30].…”
Section: Biomaterials With Controlled-release Of Signaling Moleculesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, cellularized scaffolds based on above biomaterials were developed for diabetic wound healing [22,23]. Navone et al demonstrated electrospun nanofibrous Silk fibroin patches cellularized with human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs) as an effective treatment for wound healing, which improved skin regeneration in diabetic mice [24]. ADMSCs were reported to confer benefits as tissue restorative agents in vivo.…”
Section: Hydrogel-based Biomaterialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…ASCs embedded in silk fibroin scaffolds and fibrin gels have demonstrated a similar ability to accelerate wound healing in vivo. 107,108 Autologous MSCs applied with a fibrin spray system also resulted in some improvement in patients with chronic ulcers. 93 Scaffolds offer a viable means for enhancing stem cell engraftment and survivability.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%