1932
DOI: 10.1007/bf01342199
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Das Elektronenmikroskop

Abstract: Die wichtigsten ele]~tronenoptischen Abbildungssysteme und ihre Eignung fox die vergrSl3erte Abbildung elektronenemittierender Objekte werden diskutiert. Die allgemeinen Bedingungen fox fehlerfreie Bilder, Definition und Grenze des AuflSsungsverm6gens werden angegeben.Ein magnetisches Elektronenmikroskop mi~ kalter Ka~hode fOx sehnelle Elektronen und die Ausfi/hrung magnetischer Linsen werden besehrieben und mehrere Mikrophotogramme wiedergegeben. Die Untersuchungsmethoden des Elektronenmikroskops und geeignet… Show more

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Cited by 391 publications
(124 citation statements)
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“…This was demonstrated by experiments in 1927 that electrons can be diffracted by a nickel crystal following the Bragg's law [43]. Using this wave property of electrons, people started to develop electron microscopes [45]. Apparently, the behavior of electron is very similar to photon.…”
Section: Both Radiation and Matter Wave Are Excitation Waves Of The Vmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This was demonstrated by experiments in 1927 that electrons can be diffracted by a nickel crystal following the Bragg's law [43]. Using this wave property of electrons, people started to develop electron microscopes [45]. Apparently, the behavior of electron is very similar to photon.…”
Section: Both Radiation and Matter Wave Are Excitation Waves Of The Vmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 The fi rst lattice fringes were observed in the 1950s by Menter using an electron microscope, building on the developments of Ruska, 2 von Ardenne, 3 , 4 and others, 5 with gradually improving resolution over the following decades. Direct observation of individual atoms in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) was achieved by Crewe and co-workers in the 1960s, 6 made possible by his development of the cold-fi eldemission gun.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 The first electron microscope, using accelerated electrons, was invented by Knoll and Ruska in the 1930s. 9 The images thus obtained were "static," i.e., a) E-mail: zewail@caltech.edu. Fax: +1 (626) 792-8456.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%