2014
DOI: 10.1007/s10147-014-0680-8
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Cytokine profile in cervical mucosa of Japanese patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia

Abstract: Enhanced expression of IL-1β and IL-8 indicates that Th2 inflammatory responses become stronger in the local uterine cervical region with the progression of CIN lesions, and a decrease in the MIP-1β level may be advantageous for immunoescape of HPV. Cigarette smoking may further facilitate persistent HPV infection.

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Cited by 28 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Inflammatory factors play a key role in the development of brain inflammation. Cytokines are a broad category of small proteins released by a large range of cells including chemokines, interferons, interleukins, tumor necrosis factor, growth factor and colony stimulating factor [ 14 ]. It has been shown that the CC type chemokines are involved in mediating eosinophil chemotaxis in various allergic inflammatory responses and autoimmune diseases through interaction with corresponding receptors on the surface of eosinophils [ 15 – 19 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inflammatory factors play a key role in the development of brain inflammation. Cytokines are a broad category of small proteins released by a large range of cells including chemokines, interferons, interleukins, tumor necrosis factor, growth factor and colony stimulating factor [ 14 ]. It has been shown that the CC type chemokines are involved in mediating eosinophil chemotaxis in various allergic inflammatory responses and autoimmune diseases through interaction with corresponding receptors on the surface of eosinophils [ 15 – 19 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some authors attribute the rise in IL-1β plasma to an increased risk of cervical cancer in women with polymorphisms (Qian et al, 2010). Likewise, a greater concentration of IL-1β in the vaginal mucosa was reported in women with high grade cervical lesions (Iwata et al, 2015).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Opinions vary -whether the highest IL-8 expression is in HSIL (CIN II-CIN III) (7,23) or in LSIL (CIN I) where there is an active immune response (11,49). However, researchers agree that the expression is higher in CIN than in normal tissues (11,24,44,46). In our study, it was observed that IL-8 expression in squamous epithelium and inflammatory cells decreases trough CIN staging, but its expression in blood vessel endothelium and stroma increases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Evidence is inconclusive whether the highest expression of IL-8 is found in CIN II-CIN III (7,30) or in CIN I (11). It must be noted that the expression of IL-8 is higher in CIN when compared to normal tissues (7,11,24,30,42). IL-8 secretion and hypoxia of the tissue is a linked process -oxygen deprivation increases IL-8 production (27).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%