Abstract:Persulfate based advanced oxidation processes (PS-AOPs) have been regarded as a mainstream degradation technology of organic compounds due to their high efficiency in wastewater treatment. In particular, peroxymonosulfate (PMS) has a unique structure and chemical properties, which can be efficiently activated by Co-based catalysts to produce active species with a high oxidation potential. These active species usually determine the subsequent degradation of organic compounds in an efficient process, while the i… Show more
“…Oxygen vacancies could improve the mobility and activity of lattice oxygen species due to the transmission effect. , Meanwhile, oxygen vacancies also played a vital role in capturing gaseous oxygen from the surrounding atmosphere. , Thus, the application of oxygen vacancy engineering might pave a pathway to accomplish dual activation progress of lattice oxygen and molecular oxygen over spinel catalysts. Herein, CoMn 2 O 4 spinel catalysts were fabricated for volatile organic compound (VOC) catalytic oxidation due to the variable chemical valence states of cobalt and manganese. , Also, the oxygen vacancies were constructed and adjusted by utilizing the chemical etching effect of urea at high temperatures. With the increase of oxygen vacancy concentration, the catalytic oxidation activity of diverse VOCs (including toluene, formaldehyde, acetone, and ethyl acetate) was significantly enhanced, which demonstrated a practical significance in the field of environmental catalysis.…”
The in-depth activation mechanism of oxygen species (including lattice oxygen and gaseous oxygen) for catalytic oxidation reactions has not been elucidated and still remains a question on the experimental level. In this work, the dual activation of lattice oxygen and molecule oxygen for highly efficient volatile organic compound oxidation was observed on spinel catalysts through the construction of oxygen vacancy engineering (urea modification). The active surface lattice oxygen species were generated via weakening the metal−oxygen bond strength, which could be easily activated to participate in the catalytic oxidation of toluene to form CO 2 . Simultaneously, the activation ability of gaseous molecular oxygen was also enhanced to promote the replenishment of lattice oxygen species. Moreover, the formation and consumption rates of intermediates could be significantly accelerated due to the dual activation of oxygen species. Hence, the U400 catalyst (T 90 = 217 °C) exhibited significantly enhanced catalytic performance for toluene oxidation compared with the pristine catalyst (T 90 = 250 °C). This work provided a credible comprehension of the dual activation process of lattice oxygen and molecule oxygen in the heterogeneous catalytic oxidation reaction, which was efficient for developing a pathway to boost the catalytic oxidation activity.
“…Oxygen vacancies could improve the mobility and activity of lattice oxygen species due to the transmission effect. , Meanwhile, oxygen vacancies also played a vital role in capturing gaseous oxygen from the surrounding atmosphere. , Thus, the application of oxygen vacancy engineering might pave a pathway to accomplish dual activation progress of lattice oxygen and molecular oxygen over spinel catalysts. Herein, CoMn 2 O 4 spinel catalysts were fabricated for volatile organic compound (VOC) catalytic oxidation due to the variable chemical valence states of cobalt and manganese. , Also, the oxygen vacancies were constructed and adjusted by utilizing the chemical etching effect of urea at high temperatures. With the increase of oxygen vacancy concentration, the catalytic oxidation activity of diverse VOCs (including toluene, formaldehyde, acetone, and ethyl acetate) was significantly enhanced, which demonstrated a practical significance in the field of environmental catalysis.…”
The in-depth activation mechanism of oxygen species (including lattice oxygen and gaseous oxygen) for catalytic oxidation reactions has not been elucidated and still remains a question on the experimental level. In this work, the dual activation of lattice oxygen and molecule oxygen for highly efficient volatile organic compound oxidation was observed on spinel catalysts through the construction of oxygen vacancy engineering (urea modification). The active surface lattice oxygen species were generated via weakening the metal−oxygen bond strength, which could be easily activated to participate in the catalytic oxidation of toluene to form CO 2 . Simultaneously, the activation ability of gaseous molecular oxygen was also enhanced to promote the replenishment of lattice oxygen species. Moreover, the formation and consumption rates of intermediates could be significantly accelerated due to the dual activation of oxygen species. Hence, the U400 catalyst (T 90 = 217 °C) exhibited significantly enhanced catalytic performance for toluene oxidation compared with the pristine catalyst (T 90 = 250 °C). This work provided a credible comprehension of the dual activation process of lattice oxygen and molecule oxygen in the heterogeneous catalytic oxidation reaction, which was efficient for developing a pathway to boost the catalytic oxidation activity.
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