“…Trehalose, a disaccharide which has autophagy‐stimulating effects, improves EDD in both older humans and mice, and the aortas from old mice treated with trehalose exhibit lower IL‐1β, IL‐6 and TNF‐α production (LaRocca et al., ). Curcumin, a polyphenol found in turmeric, improves both resistance and conduit artery EDD in older adults independent of changes in systemic CRP, IL‐6 or TNF‐α (Santos‐Parker et al., ). Flaxseed and nut consumption appear to improve arterial function and reduce inflammation in middle‐aged cohorts with cardiovascular and metabolic diseases (Khandouzi, Zahedmehr, Mohammadzadeh, Sanati, & Nasrollahzadeh, ; Neale, Tapsell, Guan, & Batterham, ).…”