Culture of Larval Spiny Lobsters

Kittaka, Jiro

doi:10.1002/9780470698808.ch28

Cited by 39 publications

(40 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…Os pueruli persistem por várias semanas, não se alimentam e são oceânicos (LyONS, 1980;BUTLER, 1986;KITTAKA, 2000). Segundo Goldstein, Matsuda e Butler (2006) No presente experimento não se observou pueruli de lagostas P. argus nas pequenas fendas.…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

“…As larvas filosomas metamorfosearam para puerulus após 18 -21 mudas (média = 19,7) (GOLDSTEIN; MATSUDA; BUTLER, 2006). A fase de puerulus é um estágio transicional do filosoma para o juvenil bentônico (KITTAKA, 2000). O comprimento do corpo no estágio final de filosoma e estágio de P. argus variou de 25,60 -28,20 mm (média = 27,00 mm) e 16,40-17,50 mm comprimento do corpo BL (média = 17,00 mm), respectivamente (GOLDSTEIN; MATSUDA; BUTLER, 2006).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

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Nota sobre registro fotográfico e observações preliminares de puerulus a juvenil de Panulirus argus após o assentamento em macroalgas Amansia sp. no Brasil

Igarashi

2010

Sem. Ci. Agr.

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Puerulus of Panulirus argus settlement is generally in the shallows and typically reside solitary in branched red algae Amansia sp. This type of habitat may be found in many areas of the Ceara State Coast, where macroalgae Amansia sp. with associated other genera of macroalgae and crevice shelters function as habitat for young juvenile spiny lobster. The objective of this work was to help to explain the settlement of puerulus and juvenile of P. argus in the coast of Ceará, Brazil and their behaviour.

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Section: Resultsunclassified

Section: Introductionunclassified

Nota sobre registro fotográfico e observações preliminares de puerulus a juvenil de Panulirus argus após o assentamento em macroalgas Amansia sp. no Brasil

Igarashi

2010

Sem. Ci. Agr.

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“…Although some palinurid lobsters have been completely cultured to the puerulus stage in the laboratory, the survival was generally low (Illingworth et al 1997;Kittaka 1997Kittaka , 2000Kittaka et al 2001) with the highest survival at 12.6% for Jasus verreauxi ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Illingworth et al (1997) developed a system for phyllosoma of Jasus edwardsii consisting of four square tanks that allowed phyllosoma to be transferred without handling. Kittaka (2000) designed an upwelling system with circular tanks modified from a plankton kreisel for larval culture of clawed lobster developed by Greve (1968). These attempts at improving culture tanks have been successful to some extent for early-and middle-stage phyllosoma, but no tank suitable for later-stage phyllosoma has been developed.…”

Section: M04017; Online Publication Date 31 May 2005 Received 8 Februmentioning

confidence: 99%

New tank design for larval culture of Japanese spiny lobster,Panulirus japonicus

Matsuda

Takenouchi

2005

New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research

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Middle-stage phyllosoma of Panulirus japonicus (mean body length 11.5 mm) were cultured using 40-litre elliptical tanks with concave bottoms (85 cm long × 60 cm wide × 15 cm deep) in a flow-through system (24-25°C). The phyllosoma were fed with Artemia and mussel gonad. Survival rates to the puerulus stage were 54 ± 1%, 51 ± 0%, and 37 ± 9% at densities of 40, 60, and 90 phyllosoma/tank, respectively. The densities did not significantly affect the growth of phyllosoma. Major causes of phyllosoma mortality included moulting complications, bacterial disease, and cannibalism. The survival rates were significantly higher than in our previous studies, indicating that the new elliptical tank design may be suitable for mass culturing of phyllosoma. The survival of puerulus to the first juvenile stage was 83 ± 7% and did not differ between densities during phyllosoma rearing.

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“…Spiny lobster phyllosoma have the longest and most complex larval history of all decapod crustaceans, involving at least 9 distinct morphological stages and up to two years to metamorphosis as a puerulus; the pre-juvenile phase (Kittaka, 2000). The larval culture requirements for spiny lobsters, including Jasus edwardsii, Panulirus japonicus and Panulirus ornatus are currently under investigation (Matsuda and Yamakawa, 1997;Matsuda, et al 2003;…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of predator/prey density and water dynamics on feed intake and growth in spiny lobster larvae (Jasus edwardsii)

2007

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Consumption of Artemia by phyllosoma of the spiny lobster Jasus edwardsii was examined under static and turbulent conditions. Phyllosoma larvae were stocked at two densities (2 or 4 phyllosoma container -1 ; 2P or 4P) and fed juvenile Artemia (1.6mm total length) at two feed rates (1.5 or 0.75 Artemia ml -1 ; 1.5A or 0.75A) in 50 ml of seawater. This provided a combination of 4 treatments (2P/1.5A, 2P/0.75A, 4P/1.5A, 4P/0.75A). Daily intake of Artemia by phyllosoma was monitored and assessed relative to moult size and intermoult duration at differing predator-prey densities. Phyllosoma numbers were held constant; in the event of mortality, animals were replaced with others from the same cohort cultured under similar conditions. Phyllosoma endogenous reserves at hatch combined with the lowest ration of 0.75 A was sufficient to ensure normal growth and intermoult duration until Stage II. When phyllosoma were fed for an extended period (several moults), low ration and high phyllosoma density resulted in smaller size and extended intermoult duration. Fluctuations in the feeding pattern of phyllosoma were evident between treatments during the experiment. Phyllosoma with access to more Artemia consumed more, and consumption was reduced prior to a moult, even during early stages of development. The second phase of the study examined the intake of 1.7 mm juvenile Artemia by phyllosoma and their response to flow-induced turbulence with a combination of two water exchange rates (2.5 or 5 times h -1 ) and two inlet positions (2 cm above the water surface or 0.5 cm above the culture vessel bottom and parallel to it). Larvae exposed to slow flow were larger and had a shorter intermoult duration associated with an increased ability to capture and consume more Artemia. Similar numbers of Artemia were consumed during the intermoult in high flow treatments compared to the low flow, albeit over a longer duration. Phyllosoma development between moults required less Artemia to be consumed under static conditions.

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Culture of Larval Spiny Lobsters

Cited by 39 publications

References 35 publications

Nota sobre registro fotográfico e observações preliminares de puerulus a juvenil de Panulirus argus após o assentamento em macroalgas Amansia sp. no Brasil

Nota sobre registro fotográfico e observações preliminares de puerulus a juvenil de Panulirus argus após o assentamento em macroalgas Amansia sp. no Brasil

New tank design for larval culture of Japanese spiny lobster,Panulirus japonicus

The effect of predator/prey density and water dynamics on feed intake and growth in spiny lobster larvae (Jasus edwardsii)

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