Cultural Interactions in Mainland and Island Southeast Asia and Beyond, 2000 BC-AD 200

Hung, Hsiao‐chun

doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-6521-2_37

Cited by 8 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…Bellina, 2017;Boyd et al, 1999;Kim, 2013;O'Reilly and Scott, 2015), the second half of the 1 st millennium BC saw the intensification of pre-existing long-range social interaction networks, linking MSEA with South Asia, East Asia and Island Southeast Asia ('ISEA') (e.g. Bellina, 2007;Bellwood, 2007;Hung, 2017). Given MSEA's massive ecological and cultural diversity, the presence and intensity of these Iron Age changes varied considerably, between populations occupying mountains and plains, inland and coastal zones, but the most extreme differences were, as might be expected, to be found on the extremities of the MSEA Peninsula.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Typo-technological, elemental and lead isotopic characterization and interpretation of Đông Sơn miniature drums

Meur

Cadet

Doan

et al. 2021

Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Typo-technological, elemental and lead isotopic characterization and interpretation of Đông Sơn miniature drums

Meur

Cadet

Doan

et al. 2021

Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports

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“…This far‐reaching coastal connectivity is well attested in the archeological record during the between 500 and 300 BC (Hung et al, 2013), including Iron Age materials from the e Sa‐Huynh‐Kalanay Culture (Solheim, 1964) and other objects that indicate a unified material culture including types of nephrite jade earrings, Indo‐Pacific glass beads, siliceous stone beads, iron and other metal objects, and casting molds for small metal items (Hung, 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 85%

Admixture and population dynamics in the Philippines through craniometric analysis

Lescure

Cancio

Garong

et al. 2022

Intl J of Osteoarchaeology

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The Philippine population prior to European contact is the result of the arrival to the archipelago of different subgroups and the admixture between them. Taking the skull as a complex genotype resulting from both genetic inheritance and the environment, and assuming populations with phenotypic similarity will have a greater phylogenetic relationship, the possibility of studying admixture based on geometric morphometry and cranial measurements is proposed. Sixty-one skulls from a collection from the National Museum of Anthropology in Madrid (MNA, Spain) were studied, all dating from before the 19th century. As a reference, the Howells (1973) database was used.The characterization of the phenotype was carried out using a Microscribe digitizer arm with which 65 landmarks were taken, using them to create 12 craniometric distances. The admixture of the Philippine skull collection from the MNA was evaluated by applying a Discriminant Analysis based on Gaussian finite mixture modeling.Thanks to a principal component analysis, a study of morphospaces was carried out.Additionally, a population inference was made using the Relethford and Blangero model. Finally, the skulls were divided into clusters according to their admixture using the k-means method. The individual admixture of each skull was estimated, and later the collection was divided into three clusters after applying the k-means method. The Relethford and Blangero analysis indicated that the groups created did not have much internal admixture, unlike the Filipino group in the Howells database. Assuming a relative neutrality of the craniofacial characters, it is possible to study the admixture of some individuals from a series of cranial distances. This study is framed in the line of other genetic, linguistic, or morphometric types, which indicate that the Philippine population prior to the 19th century has a great intrapopulation variance, constituting a series of metapopulations within the entire archipelago.

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“…This became intensified in the Bronze Age (1100–500 BC), as evidenced in the transmission of metal technology from the North and regional exchange of copper and tin (Pryce, 2016; Pryce et al, 2018). In the Iron Age (500 BC to AD 500), Southeast Asia was well connected through extensive exchange networks that were later expanded to involve China, India and as far as the Mediterranean (Hung, 2017 and the references therein). Mountain passes, rivers and seas are likely to have provided natural means for such networks across the region.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reconstructing the ancient route network in the Thailand–Cambodia borders: A case study of the Angkorian Royal Road

Khamsiri

Venunan

Khaokheiw

et al. 2023

Archaeological Prospection

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A large number of ancient remnants from the Angkor kingdom of the 15th–19th centuries are widely observable across present day north‐eastern Thailand and Cambodia. Archaeologically, these features represent the ancient communities and were possibly connected according to various socioeconomic reasons. In order to reconstruct the route of human mobility between the remains, the geographic information system (GIS)‐based least cost path (LCP) analysis was employed along the Angkor–Phimai route. By recognizing the geographic parameters, the mobility of 292 moated sites was tracked to eight mountain passes that traverse the barrier of the Dângrêk Mountain Range. The LCP‐derived routes revealed that the Ta Muen pass was the most suitable (shortest source‐to‐site distance) route for almost all moated sites. When compared with a previous interpretation of the Angkorian Royal Road route, our LCP route conforms reasonably well when overlaid with this possible Royal Road. The locations of ancient activities were also in the vicinity of the dense LCP route, and most monuments were located within a 1.5 km buffer line. This underlines that the LCP track obtained in this study is reasonable with a high reliability and is beneficial for guiding further studies to find out more about the ancient remains or archaeological evidence in this area.

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Cultural Interactions in Mainland and Island Southeast Asia and Beyond, 2000 BC-AD 200

Cited by 8 publications

References 26 publications

Typo-technological, elemental and lead isotopic characterization and interpretation of Đông Sơn miniature drums

Typo-technological, elemental and lead isotopic characterization and interpretation of Đông Sơn miniature drums

Admixture and population dynamics in the Philippines through craniometric analysis

Reconstructing the ancient route network in the Thailand–Cambodia borders: A case study of the Angkorian Royal Road

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