Abstract:We report herein the synthesis and physicochemical characterization of a new mixed-ligand iron(III)This compound is prepared by slow evaporation at room temperature and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. It is characterized by IR and UV-VIS spectra and thermal analysis (TG and DTA). In this compound, the iron ion has a slightly distorted square bipyramidal environment, coordinated by two chelating oxalate ions and two water molecules. Structural cohesion is essentially established by π-π intera… Show more
“…The three-dimensional structure is formed by complex physical cross-linking of hydrogen bonding. 38 , 46 The continuous nanoparticles and nanorods act as nuclei in the FePO 4 ·2H 2 O precipitate. As the reaction proceeds, neighboring nuclei have enough time to come together at planar interfaces, forming an infinite layer parallel to the ac surface.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As illustrated in Figure S5, FePO 4 ·2H 2 O has two-dimensional layer characteristics through an infinite one-dimensional sawtooth chain structure along the b -axis by bridging the (FeO 6 ) octahedral group with a (PO 4 ) tetrahedral group in an angle-sharing manner. The three-dimensional structure is formed by complex physical cross-linking of hydrogen bonding. , The continuous nanoparticles and nanorods act as nuclei in the FePO 4 ·2H 2 O precipitate. As the reaction proceeds, neighboring nuclei have enough time to come together at planar interfaces, forming an infinite layer parallel to the ac surface.…”
This study presents an economic and environmentally friendly
method
for the synthesis of microspherical FePO4·2H2O precursors with secondary nanostructures by the electroflocculation
of low-cost iron fillers in a hot solution. The morphology and crystalline
shape of the precursors were adjusted by gradient co-precipitation
of pH conditions. The effect of precursor structure and morphology
on the electrochemical performance of the synthesized LiFePO4/C was investigated. Electrochemical analysis showed that the assembly
of FePO4·2H2O submicron spherical particles
from primary nanoparticles and nanorods resulted in LiFePO4/C exhibiting excellent multiplicity and cycling performance with
first discharge capacities at 0.2C, 1C, 5C, and 10C of 162.8, 134.7,
85.5, and 47.7 mAh·g–1, respectively, and the
capacity of LiFePO4/C was maintained at 85.5% after 300
cycles at 1C. The significant improvement in the electrochemical performance
of LiFePO4/C was attributed to the enhanced Li+ diffusion rate and the crystallinity of LiFePO4/C. Thus,
this work shows a new three-dimensional mesoporous FePO4 synthesized from the iron flake electroflocculation as a precursor
for high-performance LiFePO4/C cathodes for lithium-ion
batteries.
“…The three-dimensional structure is formed by complex physical cross-linking of hydrogen bonding. 38 , 46 The continuous nanoparticles and nanorods act as nuclei in the FePO 4 ·2H 2 O precipitate. As the reaction proceeds, neighboring nuclei have enough time to come together at planar interfaces, forming an infinite layer parallel to the ac surface.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As illustrated in Figure S5, FePO 4 ·2H 2 O has two-dimensional layer characteristics through an infinite one-dimensional sawtooth chain structure along the b -axis by bridging the (FeO 6 ) octahedral group with a (PO 4 ) tetrahedral group in an angle-sharing manner. The three-dimensional structure is formed by complex physical cross-linking of hydrogen bonding. , The continuous nanoparticles and nanorods act as nuclei in the FePO 4 ·2H 2 O precipitate. As the reaction proceeds, neighboring nuclei have enough time to come together at planar interfaces, forming an infinite layer parallel to the ac surface.…”
This study presents an economic and environmentally friendly
method
for the synthesis of microspherical FePO4·2H2O precursors with secondary nanostructures by the electroflocculation
of low-cost iron fillers in a hot solution. The morphology and crystalline
shape of the precursors were adjusted by gradient co-precipitation
of pH conditions. The effect of precursor structure and morphology
on the electrochemical performance of the synthesized LiFePO4/C was investigated. Electrochemical analysis showed that the assembly
of FePO4·2H2O submicron spherical particles
from primary nanoparticles and nanorods resulted in LiFePO4/C exhibiting excellent multiplicity and cycling performance with
first discharge capacities at 0.2C, 1C, 5C, and 10C of 162.8, 134.7,
85.5, and 47.7 mAh·g–1, respectively, and the
capacity of LiFePO4/C was maintained at 85.5% after 300
cycles at 1C. The significant improvement in the electrochemical performance
of LiFePO4/C was attributed to the enhanced Li+ diffusion rate and the crystallinity of LiFePO4/C. Thus,
this work shows a new three-dimensional mesoporous FePO4 synthesized from the iron flake electroflocculation as a precursor
for high-performance LiFePO4/C cathodes for lithium-ion
batteries.
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