1966
DOI: 10.1107/s0365110x66001956
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Crystal structure of thorium nitrate pentahydrate by neutron diffraction

Abstract: The crystal structure of thorium nitrate pentahydrate, Th(NO3)4.5H20, has been determined by neutron diffraction. It is orthorhombic, space group Fdd2, with a = 11.191 + 0.007/~,, b = 22-889 + 0.015/~ and c= 10.579+0.007/~,. A total of 1642 independent reflections with 20 < 122 ° 0~= 1.065/~) were used. The structure was solved from the three-dimensional Patterson function and refined by the full-matrix least-squares method to R = 4.3 % with the use of a statistical weighting scheme.Eleven oxygen atoms are bou… Show more

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Cited by 84 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…The average distance (1.24 A) is comparable with N-O distances found in other nitrate complexes of Th(IV) (Ueki, Zalkin & Templeton, 1965;Taylor, Mueller & Hitterman, 1966;Sdavni6ar & Prodi6, 1965) …”
Section: The Nitrate Groupssupporting
confidence: 63%
“…The average distance (1.24 A) is comparable with N-O distances found in other nitrate complexes of Th(IV) (Ueki, Zalkin & Templeton, 1965;Taylor, Mueller & Hitterman, 1966;Sdavni6ar & Prodi6, 1965) …”
Section: The Nitrate Groupssupporting
confidence: 63%
“…Comparable connections of two alkaline-earth polyhedra where the O-O edge represents a very short hydrogen bond were described, for example, in NasCu3(PO4)2[(PO4)H(PO4)] and in Na 5- Cu3(asO4) hydrates /l cinq et quatre mol6cules d'eau. Seule la structure du pentahydrate a ~t~ obtenue, simultan6ment par diffraction des rayons X (Ueki, Zalkin & Templeton, 1966) et des neutrons (Taylor, Mueller & Hitterman, 1966): le thorium est entour6 par onze oxyg~nes dont huit proviennent de quatre nitrates bident6s et trois de molecules d'eau, les deux mol6cules d'eau restantes assurant la coh6sion de la structure par des liaisons hydrog6ne. Nous avons entrepris l'6tude de la structure du t&rahydrate afin d'&ablir la coordination de l'atome de thorium et la comparer /l celle observ6e dans le pentahydrate.…”
unclassified
“…(4) A (Taylor et al, 1966;Ueki et al, 1966). coordination de l'atome de thorium peut alnsi &re d6crit comme un antiprisme pentagonal bicapp6.…”
unclassified
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“…46 The bidentate character of the nitrate groups has been established by X-ray 47 and neutron diffraction studies. 48 Hence the nitrate groups in the present complexes are of bidentate nature.…”
Section: -44mentioning
confidence: 99%