The reaction of a cationic carbyne complex of manganese, [(η-C5H5)(CO)2Mn⋮CC6H5]BBr4
(1), with [(Ph3P)2N]2[Ru3(CO)11] (3) in THF at low temperature gave the heteronuclear
trimetal bridging carbyne complex [MnRu2(μ-H)(μ-CO)2(μ3-CC6H5)(CO)6(η-C5H5)] (7). A
cationic carbyne complex of rhenium, [(η-C5H5)(CO)2Re⋮CC6H5]BBr4 (2), reacts similarly
with 3, affording the corresponding bridging carbyne complex [ReRu2(μ-H)(μ-CO)2(μ3-CC6H5)(CO)6(η-C5H5)] (8) and neutral Re−carbyne dimer [Re(CO)2(η-C5H5)(μ-CC6H5)]2 (9). The
compound [(Ph3P)2N]2[Os3(CO)11] (4) only reacts with 1 to give the trimetal bridging carbyne
complex [MnOs2(μ-H)(μ-CO)2(μ3-CC6H5)(CO)6(η-C5H5)] (10) and neutral Mn−carbyne dimer
[Mn(CO)2(η-C5H5)(μ-CC6H5)]2 (11). [(Ph3P)2N]2[Fe4(CO)13] (5) also reacts with cationic carbyne
complexes 1 and 2 to give the trimetal bridging carbyne complexes [MnFe2(μ-H)(μ-CO)2(μ3-CC6H5)(CO)6(η-C5H5)] (12) and [ReFe2(μ-H)(μ-CO)2(μ3-CC6H5)(CO)6(η-C5H5)] (13), respectively.
Product 13, when treated with an excess of PPh3, gave the PPh3-substituted bridging carbyne
complex [ReFe2(μ-H)(μ-CO)2(μ3-CC6H5)(CO)5(PPh3)(η-C5H5)] (14). In contrast to carbonylmetal
anions 3−5, [Mo(η-C5H5)2(H)CO][Mn3(CO)9(μ-SC6H5)4] (6) reacts with 1 to produce not the
analogous bridging carbyne complexes but rather the mercapto−carbene complex [(η-C5H5)(CO)2MnC(SC6H5)C6H5] (15) and the thiolato-bridged Mo−Mn carbonyl complex [Mo(η-C5H5)(CO)2(μ-SC6H5)2Mn(CO)3] (16), while the analogous reaction of 2 with 6 yields the
mercaptocarbene complex [(η-C5H5)(CO)2ReC(SC6H5)C6H5] (17) and phenylcarbene complex
[(η-C5H5)(CO)2ReC(H)C6H5] (18). The structures of 7, 9, 13, 14, and 16 have been established
by X-ray diffraction studies.