2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2006.08.008
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Cryosurgical treatment of gingival melanin pigmentation with tetrafluoroethane

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Cited by 31 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…Although physiologic gingival pigmentation is a common condition in most cases, complaints of black gums resulting from esthetic concerns are particularly common among adolescents 8 . Pigmentation can be removed for esthetic reasons using different treatment modalities.…”
Section: Discussion:-mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although physiologic gingival pigmentation is a common condition in most cases, complaints of black gums resulting from esthetic concerns are particularly common among adolescents 8 . Pigmentation can be removed for esthetic reasons using different treatment modalities.…”
Section: Discussion:-mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2007, Arikan and Giirkan (19) applied cryosurgical treatment with tetrafluoroethane on 21 patients and reported that keratinization was completed 3 to 4 weeks after application, without any trace of pigmentation. During the follow-up period, no side effects were observed and improved aesthetics were maintained up to 30 months.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast to laser surgery and the conventional cryosurgery methods, the Tetrafluoroethane cryosurgery serves as an inexpensive, easy-to-use, store and transport [16]. In addition, the lack of bleeding and scar formation, its application without a regional anaesthesia, sutures or dressing, the ease of application of the cryogen at the papillary area by using a small cotton pledget, the added advantage of the depth control by using the time factor [11] makes the Tetrafluoroethane cryosurgery superior to scalpel, Laser and the conventional cryotherapy procedures in many aspects.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%