“…The occurrence of cerebral ischemic stroke in our rela tively young patients without any evidence of other disease, apart from essential cryoglobulinemia, raises the possibility of a close relationship between these two conditions. Arteriolar and arterial obstructions in the lungs, kidneys, and extremi ties have been described in cryoglobulinemia, and there is also a pre sumed connection between coronary artery disease and cryoglobulinemia [5,8]. It is, therefore, reasonable to assume that the same process may occur in the cerebral vessels.…”