“…In the present, rectangular waveguides are widely used in microwave engineering for antenna [4], filters [5,6], couplers [7], and so forth due to their advantages of low losses, high power handling, and high isolation [8]. In addition, slot array antennas based on waveguides that feature favorable antenna performance such as high directivity, low cross-polarization, and low crosstalk have been presented [9,10,15].…”