2017
DOI: 10.1111/cas.13163
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Crucial role of carbonic anhydrase IX in tumorigenicity of xenotransplanted adult T‐cell leukemia‐derived cells

Abstract: Carbonic anhydrase IX (CA9) is a membrane‐associated carbonic anhydrase that regulates cellular pH, is upregulated in various solid tumors, and is considered to be a therapeutic target. Here, we describe the essential role of CA9 in the tumorigenicity of cells derived from human adult T‐cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL). We previously established the highly tumorigenic ST1‐N6 subline from the ATL‐derived ST1 cell line by serial xenotransplantation in NOG mice. In the present study, we first show that CA9 expression… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The signal transduction activity of CA IX is activated when the tyrosine residue at position 449 is phosphorylated [ 215 , 216 ]. CA IX has also been shown to be a key modulator of tumor growth, survival and migration, tumorigenesis, pH control, cell adhesion, and proliferation, and is the basis of studies used to establish mechanisms proposed in both Hypothesis 1 and 2 presented in earlier sections ( Figure 1 ) [ 33 , 52 , 202 , 217 , 218 ]. CA IX expression is regulated by tumor hypoxia and has not only been established as a prognostic indicator for a variety of cancers but also as an anticancer target.…”
Section: Membrane Associated Ca Isoforms: Expression Distributionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The signal transduction activity of CA IX is activated when the tyrosine residue at position 449 is phosphorylated [ 215 , 216 ]. CA IX has also been shown to be a key modulator of tumor growth, survival and migration, tumorigenesis, pH control, cell adhesion, and proliferation, and is the basis of studies used to establish mechanisms proposed in both Hypothesis 1 and 2 presented in earlier sections ( Figure 1 ) [ 33 , 52 , 202 , 217 , 218 ]. CA IX expression is regulated by tumor hypoxia and has not only been established as a prognostic indicator for a variety of cancers but also as an anticancer target.…”
Section: Membrane Associated Ca Isoforms: Expression Distributionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, these 2 studies are complementary and emphasize different aspects of BIA-ALCL pathogenesis for further study. Of note, occasional non-BIA-ALCLs (especially with TN genetics) showed a moderate degree of CA9 expression, highlighting the need for additional future study of hypoxia-associated pathways in T-cell neoplasms other than BIA-ALCL 28. BIA-ALCL arises in a unique tumor microenvironment consisting of the breast prosthesis, seroma fluid, and surrounding fibrous capsule.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In NOG mice, a highly tumorigenic ATL cell was selected by serial xenotransplantation of patient leukemic cells and used to study features of ATL such as the involvement of carbonic anhydrase IX (CA9), a membrane-associated enzyme that regulates cellular pH. It was found that CA9 is upregulated and promotes tumorigenicity of ATL-derived cells [ 171 ]. A highly penetrant in vivo model of HTLV-1-induced T-cell lymphoma was established by intraperitoneally engrafting immune-compromised NOD/SCID mice with tumorigenic HTLV-1-transformed SLB1 and MET-1 lymphoma T cell lines.…”
Section: Animal Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%