2008
DOI: 10.1002/ps.1614
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Cross‐resistance patterns to ACCase‐inhibiting herbicides conferred by mutant ACCase isoforms in Alopecurus myosuroides Huds. (black‐grass), re‐examined at the recommended herbicide field rate

Abstract: Leucine-1781, Cysteine-2027, Asparagine-2041 and Alanine-2096 ACCases confer resistance to fenoxaprop, clodinafop and haloxyfop at field rates. Leucine-1781 ACCase also confers resistance to cycloxydim at field rate. Glycine-2078 ACCase confers resistance to all five herbicides at field rates. Only Glycine-2078 ACCase confers clethodim resistance under optimal application conditions. It may be that Leucine-1781 and Alanine-2096 ACCases may also confer resistance to clethodim in the field if the conditions are … Show more

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Cited by 81 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…Resistance mutations have not been observed for either of these two residues, probably because such mutations will also lead to a significant loss in catalytic activity of the enzyme. (17)(18)(19)(20). Of these, the D2078G and C2088R mutations confer resistance to both FOPs and DIMs, and the I1781L mutation confers resistance to FOPs and some DIMs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Resistance mutations have not been observed for either of these two residues, probably because such mutations will also lead to a significant loss in catalytic activity of the enzyme. (17)(18)(19)(20). Of these, the D2078G and C2088R mutations confer resistance to both FOPs and DIMs, and the I1781L mutation confers resistance to FOPs and some DIMs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ACCase-inhibitors [8,14,22,23], and the homo/heterozygous status of the plants for the mutation can also influence the resistance levels [6,14]. In general, among the common mutant ACCase alleles, 1781Leu, 2078Gly and 2088Arg mutant alleles can confer resistance to APPs, CHDs and pinoxaden [2,24,25]; 2027Cys and 2041Asn alleles can cause resistance to APPs and pinoxaden, but not to CHDs [6,10,24]; 2096Ala allele confers resistance mainly to APPs [14].…”
Section: Commercialmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Thus, it is our conclusion that a R. cochinchinensis population from Costa Rica has evolved resistance to fluazifop-P-butyl and the mechanism of resistance is based on an altered target site conferred by the Trp-2027-Cys mutation. Furthermore, since the Trp-2027-Cys mutation is known to confer resistance to all APPs herbicides while having small effects on the CHDs and DENs (Liu et al, 2007;Délye et al, 2008;Jang et al, 2013), our recommendation is that Costa Rican farmers should avoid the use of other members of the APPs group (e.g., fenoxaprop, haloxyfop and clodinafop), but they could still control APPs-resistant itchgrass populations using CHDs and DENs herbicides. Further studies are needed to verify this, since the same population could harbor individuals with different point mutations conferring resistance to ACCase herbicides from different groups, or individual plants could carry two different mutant sites that endow resistance to more than one ACCase herbicide group.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%