2017
DOI: 10.1080/10439463.2017.1288731
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

(Cr)immigrant framing in border areas: decision-making processes of Dutch border police officers

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1
1

Citation Types

1
15
0
2

Year Published

2018
2018
2019
2019

Publication Types

Select...
4
3
1

Relationship

2
6

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 55 publications
(18 citation statements)
references
References 58 publications
(32 reference statements)
1
15
0
2
Order By: Relevance
“…16 In practice, the MSM has proved to be somewhat problematic. Although, following the CJEU case law, there are now-to a certain extent-formal safeguards in place that should prevent the MSM from being used as a hidden form of permanent border control, research has shown that the discretionary nature of checks seems to allow racial profiling and the abuse of investigative powers (Brouwer et al, 2018a(Brouwer et al, , 2018b.…”
Section: The Netherlandsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16 In practice, the MSM has proved to be somewhat problematic. Although, following the CJEU case law, there are now-to a certain extent-formal safeguards in place that should prevent the MSM from being used as a hidden form of permanent border control, research has shown that the discretionary nature of checks seems to allow racial profiling and the abuse of investigative powers (Brouwer et al, 2018a(Brouwer et al, , 2018b.…”
Section: The Netherlandsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar to identifying Eastern European nationalities, officers referred to specific skin tones and facial features common for each African nationality. Officers used national stereotypes based on skin colour, facial features, or race, to identify ‘high‐risk nationalities’ in order to combat the crimes associated with those nationalities (see also Brouwer, Van der Woude and Van der Leun ). This further problematises selection based on appearance, as not only is appearance equated to nationality but also to risk and dangerousness.…”
Section: Race Ethnic Background and Nationality As Indicatorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The above leads to several observations. First, officers made a direct connection between nationality or ethnic background and crime and perceived combatting those forms of crimes as their task (for more details, see Brouwer, Van der Woude and Van der Leun ). As by law MSM checks are meant to combat irregular migration, identity fraud and human smuggling, officers were going beyond the official scope and legal boundaries of the MSM, resulting in a prime example of crimmigration by unofficially adding an explicit element of crime control to an instrument for migration control.…”
Section: Legal Consciousness and The Organisational Context Of The Rnlmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hierbij spelen stereotyperingen over hoe bepaalde nationaliteiten en etnische groeperingen betrokken zouden zijn bij verschillende vormen van illegaal gedrag een belangrijke rol. 36 Hoewel grootschalig onderzoek naar de wijze waarop in andere landen het intra-Schengengrenstoezicht wordt uitgevoerd in de praktijk ontbreekt, ligt het gezien de lange traditie van onderzoek naar discretionair optreden in de reguliere politiepraktijk in de lijn der verwachting dat in andere Schengenlanden vergelijkbare praktijken plaatsvinden. Een indicatie hiervoor is te vinden in het herhalingsonderzoek naar ervaren discriminatie van burgers in de Unie, uitgevoerd door het Bureau van de Europese Unie voor de grondrechten (FRA).…”
Section: 17a Lid 2 Vreemdelingenbesluit 2000)unclassified
“…Een indicatie hiervoor is te vinden in het herhalingsonderzoek naar ervaren discriminatie van burgers in de Unie, uitgevoerd door het Bureau van de Europese Unie voor de grondrechten (FRA). 37 Van de etnische minderheden die het afgelopen jaar door de politie waren staande gehouden, meende 40% dat het met hun herkomst van doen had. Dat betrof vooral mensen uit Azië, Noord-Afrika, Sub-Sahara en Roma.…”
Section: 17a Lid 2 Vreemdelingenbesluit 2000)unclassified