“…Recent studies also report that university students' online learning difficulties are associated with their self-regulation, personality, and academic procrastination (Bao, 2020;Hong et al, 2021). In addition, the shift to online education can increase students' workload (Al-Kumaim et al, 2021;Aristovnik et al, 2020;Armstrong-Mensah et al, 2020), students are mostly studying alone, deprived of the usual study networks (Elmer et al, 2020), and facing various challenges in the online learning environment (Barrot et al, 2021;Singh & Quraishi, 2021). Furthermore, the lack of social interactions, which are an inherent part of the educational process as we know it, increases the risk of maladjustment and learning difficulties.…”