1989
DOI: 10.1016/0145-2134(89)90055-0
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Countertransference and failure to report child abuse and neglect

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Cited by 42 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…This may be the result of prior negative experiences with reporting (Smyth, 1996). Factors which may inhibit reporting include fear of legal consequences due to false allegations, fear of reprisals against the child, and parental disapproval and denial of reports (Abrahams et al, 1992;O'Toole et al, 1999;Pollack and Levy, 1989;Smyth, 1996). Despite the fact that in unsubstantiated reports teachers are exempt from legal liability in cases of false allegations, fear of legal consequences remains a strong theme (see also Baxter and Beer, 1990;Wurtele and Schmitt, 1992).…”
Section: Teacher Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This may be the result of prior negative experiences with reporting (Smyth, 1996). Factors which may inhibit reporting include fear of legal consequences due to false allegations, fear of reprisals against the child, and parental disapproval and denial of reports (Abrahams et al, 1992;O'Toole et al, 1999;Pollack and Levy, 1989;Smyth, 1996). Despite the fact that in unsubstantiated reports teachers are exempt from legal liability in cases of false allegations, fear of legal consequences remains a strong theme (see also Baxter and Beer, 1990;Wurtele and Schmitt, 1992).…”
Section: Teacher Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Professionals use different personal psychological defenses as strategies to deal with the strong feelings that emerge when working with people in need (Killen 1999;Pollack and Levy 1989). An example of this is when professionals downplay a child's suffering as a way to avoid difficult decisions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…When the parent also has the potential for volatile behavior toward the child, it becomes more difficult for the therapist to feel positive feelings for the parent. Among the negative countertransferential reactions noted in the small body of literature about clinical work with maltreating parents are the tendency to over-identify with the maltreated child, hostility and/or disgust toward the parent, difficulty in maintaining professional boundaries, excessive emotional distancing, feelings of boredom, helplessness and/or depression (Carr 1989;Krell and Okin 1984;Marvasti 1992;Pollak and Levy 1989).…”
Section: Challenges To the Clinicianmentioning
confidence: 98%