“…The PEP-mediated chloroplast transcriptional machinery is indispensable to the maintenance of highly efficient photosynthesis, which is essential for the plant’s growth ( Demarsy et al , 2006 ; Kusumi and Iba, 2014 ). In Arabidopsis, many PAP mutants associated with this transcriptional machinery have been identified, such as pap1 , pap2 , pap3 , pap5 , pap6 , and pap10 , in which the transcription levels of NEP-mediated genes were elevated and transcription levels of PEP-mediated genes were decreased ( Arsova et al , 2010 ; Gilkerson et al , 2012 ; Pfalz et al , 2006 ). Here, we identified a novel PEP-associated protein, WLP2, which is a homolog of AtFLN1 (PAP6) in Arabidopsis ( Fig.…”