Coronary disease risk assessment in men: Comparison between ASCVD Risk versus Framingham

Guerra-Silva, Natália Maria Maciel; Santucci, F; Moreira, Ricardo Castanho; Tashima, Cristiano Massao; Melo, Simone Cristina Castanho Sabaini de; Pereira, Leonardo Régis Leira; Sant’Ana, Débora de Mello Gonçales

doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.102

Cited by 18 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…The ASCVD risk indicated a higher proportion of subjects eligible for statin than another method [3]. It was found in the study that high proportion of subjects needed for statin.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 73%

“…The ASCVD risk of the PCE could not comprehensively include all subjects from FRS method. The ASCVD risk method was limited for the subjects with 40-79 years, total-C of 130-320 mg/dl, and HDL-C of 20-100 mg/dl [3,9].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The CVDs are caused by the cumulative risk factors including obesity, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes mellitus (DM), smoking, unhealthy lifestyle, race, and education [2,3]. A newer guideline on the hypercholesterolemia treatment to reduce "atherosclerosis cardiovascular risk in adults (atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease [ASCVD])" was introduced in the year 2013 by American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Association of Lipid Profiles With 10-Year Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Study Among Subjects in Sleman District of Yogyakarta Indonesia

Suhadi

Virginia

Setiawan

2017

Asian J Pharm Clin Res

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Objectives: The subjects in the Sleman District of Yogyakarta had medium Framingham risk score (FRS) in the preceding year study. The 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk was a newer risk estimator than FRS. This study aimed to associate the lipid profiles with the ASCVD risk. Methods:The study was conducted with a cross-sectional design and the subjects were selected with cluster random sampling. The association of lipid profiles and ASCVD risk was analyzed with Mann-Whitney/Kruskal-Wallis tests and Spearman's rho correlation, whereas the categorical scores within sub-groups were analyzed Chi-square statistics, respectively.

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“…The ASCVD risk indicated a higher proportion of subjects eligible for statin than another method [3]. It was found in the study that high proportion of subjects needed for statin.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 73%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Association of Lipid Profiles With 10-Year Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Study Among Subjects in Sleman District of Yogyakarta Indonesia

Suhadi

Virginia

Setiawan

2017

Asian J Pharm Clin Res

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“…The third Framingham 30- year risk score is based on BMI and full cardiovascular disease, including hard CVD or other events, such as coronary insufficiency, angina pectoris, and transient ischemic attack (FS30 BMI Full CVD). The fourth FS30 is based on the lipid profile of full cardiovascular disease (FS30 Lipid Full CVD) 4. The fifth score was lifetime atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk (lifetime ASCVD), which was created by ACC/AHA6 by using a white population or other race for the calculation.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The 10-year and 30-year Framingham risk scoring system (FS) are the most common used scores and were designed using 2 models; one based on blood lipid panel (FS30 Lipid) and the other based on body mass index (FS30 BMI). The major cardiovascular risk factors in the FS are based on the following variables: age, gender, systolic blood pressure, antihypertensive treatment, diabetes, abnormal total and High density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), and body mass index 4. The 30-year Framingham risk score (FS30) reclassified a larger number of subclinical patients and young individuals because it discriminated between those with or without evidence of carotid plaque.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Anthropometric and central obesity indices as predictors of long-term cardiometabolic risk among Saudi young and middle-aged men and women

Abulmeaty

Almajwal

Almadani

et al. 2017

SMJ

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Objectives:To investigate the prediction of long-term cardiometabolic risk using anthropometric and central obesity parameters.Methods:A total of 390 Saudi subjects (men 42.8%) aged 18-50 years were enrolled in a cross-sectional study in King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia between August 2014 and January 2016. All participants were instructed to fast for 12 hours before taking blood samples for glucose and lipid panel analyses. A full anthropometric measurement and bioelectric impedance analysis was performed. The anthropometric and central obesity parameters were used for correlation with 30-year Framingham and life-time American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association risk scores. We used receiver operator characteristic curves to select the best predictors with the highest sensitivity and specificity.Results:The best discriminators of the long-term cardiometabolic risk among all the studied variables in men were the visceral adiposity index (VAI) (AUC=0.767), conicity index (CI) (AUC=0.817), and mid-arm muscular area (MAMA) (AUC=0.639). The best predictors for women were body mass index (AUC=0.912), waist circumference (AUC=0.752), and lipid accumulation product (AUC=0.632). The Kappa coefficient and 95% confidence interval ranged from 0.1 to 0.35, which suggests that there is a poor to fair agreement between these indices and cardiovascular risk scores.Conclusion:Long-term cardiometabolic risk can be predicted using simple anthropometric and central obesity indices, and these discriminators were not the same in Saudi men and women.

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Social isolation, social support, loneliness and cardiovascular disease risk factors: A cross‐sectional study among older adults

Fitzgerald

Owen

et al. 2021

Int J Geriat Psychiatry

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Background: Social health reflects one's ability to form interpersonal relationships.Poor social health is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), however an indepth exploration of the link through CVD risk factors is lacking. Aim:To examine the relationship between social health (social isolation, social support, loneliness) and CVD risk factors among healthy older women and men. Methods: Data were from 11,498 healthy community-dwelling Australians aged ≥70 years from the ASPirin in Reducing Events in the Elderly (ASPREE) trial and the ASPREE Longitudinal Study of Older Persons sub-study. Ten-year CVD risk was estimated using the Atherosclerotic CVD Risk Scale (ASCVDRS) and the Framingham Risk Score (FRS).Results: Physical inactivity and experiencing depressive symptoms were the only CVD risk factors that consistently differed by all three social health constructs.Loneliness was associated with greater ASCVDRS (women: β = 0.01, p < 0.05; men: β = 0.03, p < 0.001), social isolation with greater FRS (women: β = 0.02, p < 0.01; men: β = 0.03, p < 0.01) and the social health composite of being lonely (regardless of social isolation and/or social support status) with greater ASCVDRS (women: β = 0.01, p = 0.02; men: β = 0.03, p < 0.001). Among men, loneliness was also associated with greater FRS (β = 0.03, p < 0.001) and social support with greater ASCVDRS (β = 0.02, p = 0.01). Men were more socially isolated, less socially supported and less lonely than women. Conclusion:Social isolation, social support and loneliness displayed diverse relationships with CVD risk factors and risk scores, emphasising the importance of distinguishing between these constructs. These findings inform on potential avenues to manage poor social health and CVD risk among older adults.

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Coronary disease risk assessment in men: Comparison between ASCVD Risk versus Framingham

Cited by 18 publications

References 19 publications

Association of Lipid Profiles With 10-Year Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Study Among Subjects in Sleman District of Yogyakarta Indonesia

Association of Lipid Profiles With 10-Year Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Study Among Subjects in Sleman District of Yogyakarta Indonesia

Anthropometric and central obesity indices as predictors of long-term cardiometabolic risk among Saudi young and middle-aged men and women

Social isolation, social support, loneliness and cardiovascular disease risk factors: A cross‐sectional study among older adults

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