1989
DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73259-3
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Corneal Endothelial Changes in Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome

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Cited by 97 publications
(74 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
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“…It is known that a distinct form of corneal endotheliopathy occurs in patients with PXS. This special endotheliopathy can cause early corneal endothelial decompensation and may have been previously misdiagnosed as an atypical non-guttata Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy (8,18,19) . In addition, in vivo confocal microscopy studies have shown significant morphologic alterations in the corneas of PXS patients (5,(20)(21)(22) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known that a distinct form of corneal endotheliopathy occurs in patients with PXS. This special endotheliopathy can cause early corneal endothelial decompensation and may have been previously misdiagnosed as an atypical non-guttata Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy (8,18,19) . In addition, in vivo confocal microscopy studies have shown significant morphologic alterations in the corneas of PXS patients (5,(20)(21)(22) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reported intraoperative difficulties include increased corneo-endothelial and iris pigment epithelial fragility, increased vascular leakage and inflammation, fibrin deposition, zonular instability often associated with zonular dialysis and vitreous 10ss. [45][46][47][48][49] Post-operative problems may include an increased risk of synechia formation and pupillary block, rapid development of capsular thickening requiring laser capsulotomy, cystoid macular oedema in the presence of capsular trauma resulting in vitreous loss, transient lOP spikes, and progression of glaucoma optic neuropathy. 48 , 49 Consequently, PEX glaucoma coexisting with cataract poses a management dilemma.…”
Section: Trabecular Aspirationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specular microscopy of the corneal endothelium has revealed a significantly lower than normal cell density in eyes with PXFS and changes in cell size and shape. 16 These finding have also been observed in the unaffected eye of unilateral cases. 16 These changes predispose to early corneal decompensation at only moderate rises of IOP or after cataract surgery.…”
Section: Clinical and Pathologic Features Corneal Changesmentioning
confidence: 53%