2021
DOI: 10.1103/physrevx.11.041009
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Core-Level X-Ray Spectroscopy of Infinite-Layer Nickelate: LDA+DMFT Study

Abstract: Motivated by recent core-level x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS), x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) experiments for the newly-discovered superconducting infinite-layer nickelate, we investigate the core-level spectra of the parent compounds NdNiO2 and LaNiO2 using the combination of local density approximation and dynamical mean-field theory (LDA+DMFT). Adjusting a charge-transfer energy to match the experimental spectra, we determine the optimal model para… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Some argued that holes may occupy other Ni 3d orbitals and the Hund coupling may favor a high spin state (S 1) [8,14,16]. This scenario seems inconsistent with joint analyses of XAS and RIXS experiments [18] and a number of other calculations [11,20]. Nevertheless, our model allows for a straightforward multi-orbital extension by considering a two-band Hubbard model of Ni 3d orbitals (or its projection at large U) plus hybridization with additional conduction bands.…”
Section: Future Perspectivementioning
confidence: 83%
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“…Some argued that holes may occupy other Ni 3d orbitals and the Hund coupling may favor a high spin state (S 1) [8,14,16]. This scenario seems inconsistent with joint analyses of XAS and RIXS experiments [18] and a number of other calculations [11,20]. Nevertheless, our model allows for a straightforward multi-orbital extension by considering a two-band Hubbard model of Ni 3d orbitals (or its projection at large U) plus hybridization with additional conduction bands.…”
Section: Future Perspectivementioning
confidence: 83%
“…It allows for a better treatment of charge fluctuations of the Ni 3d x 2 −y 2 orbitals, in particular for large Sr doping or small Coulomb interaction. One-band model with additional electron reservoir has been studied in the literature [18][19][20]. More complicated models including multiple Ni-3d orbitals have also been proposed, focusing on different aspects of the nickelate physics such as hybridization, Hund coupling, superconductivity, and topological properties [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17]21].…”
Section: Model Hamiltonianmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…First experimental hints on the (ir) relevance of the 3d 3z 2 −r 2 can be obtained from resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) experiments [63,64]. Higashi et al [65] analyzed these RIXS data by comparison with DFT + DMFT and obtained good agreement with the experiment. They conclude that NdNiO 2 is slightly doped away from 3d 9 because of a small self-doping from the Nd 5d band and that only the 3d x 2 −y 2 Ni orbital (not the 3d 3z 2 −r 2 orbital) is partially filled and that the Ni-O hybridization plays a less important role than for the cuprates.…”
Section: Ni 3d 3z 2 −R 2 and T 2g Orbitalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, the Ni 3d x 2 −y 2 states in the NiO 2 planes are quasi-2D and strongly correlated [64,74]. Nevertheless, the relevance of the rareearth 5d bands for the low-energy physics of IL nickelates is still under debate and proposals range from effective single-band to multi-orbital models, including various Ni 3d and rare-earth 5d as well as interstitial orbitals [62,63,[75][76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89]. Hence, future experiments probing the Fermi surface topology, such as angle resolved photoemission (ARPES) and quantum oscillation measurements, are highly desirable.…”
Section: Electronic Structurementioning
confidence: 99%