Abstract:A method for controlling the size of amplitude and phase images reconstructed from digital holograms by the Fresnel-transform method is proposed and demonstrated. The method can provide a constant reconstruction pixel width in the reconstructed image plane, independent of the recording and reconstruction distance. The proposed method makes it possible to maintain the size of an object for a sequence of digital holograms recorded at different distances and, therefore, to subtract phase maps for an object record… Show more
“…The DH was interpolated by a factor of 4 in order to be able to sample at a scale that was significantly smaller than the the expected theoretical speckle size. For the direct reconstruction method interpolation of the reconstruction was achieved by zero padding the DH prior to reconstruction, whereas for the spectral method interpolation was achieved by zero padding the DH in the frequency domain using two DFT operations [37]. For the resolution chart hologram [see DH 1 in Table 2 for details of its parameters] the expected speckle size in the x and y directions is 7.16µm and 9.59µm, respectively.…”
Section: Speckle Size and Independent Speckle Patternsmentioning
We report on a new digital signal processing technique that reduces speckle in reconstructions of digital holograms. This is achieved by convolving the three dimensional intensity pattern (the intensity of the propagated DH at a series of different distances) with a 3D point spread function in all three dimensions (x,y,z ). It is based on the fact that the addition of different independent speckle images on an intensity basis reduces the speckle content. We provide quantitative results in terms of speckle index and resolution, and show that filtering in the z direction has the added benefit of an increase the depth of focus of the digital hologram reconstruction.
“…The DH was interpolated by a factor of 4 in order to be able to sample at a scale that was significantly smaller than the the expected theoretical speckle size. For the direct reconstruction method interpolation of the reconstruction was achieved by zero padding the DH prior to reconstruction, whereas for the spectral method interpolation was achieved by zero padding the DH in the frequency domain using two DFT operations [37]. For the resolution chart hologram [see DH 1 in Table 2 for details of its parameters] the expected speckle size in the x and y directions is 7.16µm and 9.59µm, respectively.…”
Section: Speckle Size and Independent Speckle Patternsmentioning
We report on a new digital signal processing technique that reduces speckle in reconstructions of digital holograms. This is achieved by convolving the three dimensional intensity pattern (the intensity of the propagated DH at a series of different distances) with a 3D point spread function in all three dimensions (x,y,z ). It is based on the fact that the addition of different independent speckle images on an intensity basis reduces the speckle content. We provide quantitative results in terms of speckle index and resolution, and show that filtering in the z direction has the added benefit of an increase the depth of focus of the digital hologram reconstruction.
“…The effects of varying sizes of the reconstructions from the color holograms were compensated by resizing the holograms based on the ratio of wavelengths for a fixed image distance using the relation (Ferraro, 2004):…”
Section: Control Of Chromatic Dispersionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The distance of the best-focused image is established by numerically focusing the hologram at various distances and then selecting the sharpest image. For the purposes of comparison, reconstructions from resized holograms are also plotted at the same reconstruction distance (Ferraro et al, 2004). The fixed distance condition corresponds to the reconstruction distance of the blue channel.…”
“…Usually, scanning processes are necessary to measure the refractive indices distribution on the sample in previous work. To calculate the phase of the same point from a hologram with a different wavelength, one should resize the holograms [19][20]. Figure 2 shows a schematic of a dual-wavelength transmission holographic microscope.…”
Section: Measurement Of the Refractive Index Using A Dualwavelength Hmentioning
Digital holographic microscopy allows optical path difference measurement. Optical path difference depends on the both refractive index and morphology of sample. We developed a dual-wavelength in-line digital holographic microscope that can measure simultaneously the refractive index and morphology of a sample, providing highly precise three-dimensional information. Here we propose theoretical and experimental methods for dual-wavelength in-line digital holographic microscopy. The measured data were reasonable, although there was data error. By improving the experimental method, we could measure the refractive index more precisely and obtain more accurate threedimensional information on samples.
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