2010
DOI: 10.3109/10837450903262017
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Controlled release polymeric ocular delivery of acyclovir

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to formulate and evaluate controlled release polymeric ocular delivery of acyclovir. Reservoir-type ocular inserts were fabricated by sandwiching hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) matrix film containing acyclovir between two rate controlling membranes of cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP). The solubility and dissolution rate of poorly soluble acyclovir was enhanced by preparing binary systems with beta-cyclodextrin and then incorporated into HPMC matrix. Nine formulations (AB… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The results of the same are depicted in Figure 12. Shelf-life calculated by linear extrapolation by first-order plot was found to be 6 months 16 days and 5 months 21 days for AL-07 and AL-09 (exhibited similar stability) with degradation constant (k) value of 0.0161 and 0.084, respectively (Deshpande et al, 2010). The optimized storage condition for formulations, AL-07 and AL-09, was found to be stable at 5 ± 3 C. The proposed shelf-life (6 months at 5 ± 3 C) is based on available laboratory conditions at small scale.…”
Section: Stability Studiesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The results of the same are depicted in Figure 12. Shelf-life calculated by linear extrapolation by first-order plot was found to be 6 months 16 days and 5 months 21 days for AL-07 and AL-09 (exhibited similar stability) with degradation constant (k) value of 0.0161 and 0.084, respectively (Deshpande et al, 2010). The optimized storage condition for formulations, AL-07 and AL-09, was found to be stable at 5 ± 3 C. The proposed shelf-life (6 months at 5 ± 3 C) is based on available laboratory conditions at small scale.…”
Section: Stability Studiesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Novel technologies like Ocusert ® , Ocufit ® SR, Minidisc, etc., are capable of reducing the systemic absorption of ocularly absorbed drug. [22] Ocular inserts are biodegradable polymeric systems are being developed in order to attain better ocular bioavailability and sustained action of ocular drugs. Ocular inserts are the solid devices intended to be placed in the conjunctival sac and to deliver the drug at relatively slow rate.…”
Section: Formulation Approaches Of Antiviral and Antiretroviral Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, any drug/CD inclusion complex could be included in a more sophisticated system for the controlled release of drugs. Deshpande et al incorporated the inclusion complex of the poorly water soluble acyclovir (ACV) with β-CD into a polymeric matrix of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose sandwiched between two rate-controlling membranes of cellulose acetate phthalate [62]. In this design, the aqueous solubility and the dissolution rate of the drug were increased by complexation, while a controlled release of up to 20 h was achieved using the biodegradable polymeric membranes.…”
Section: Figure 3 Stability Of Natamycin and Natamycin/γ-cd Inclusiomentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Rifampicin Oral E. coli, S. aureus ND [44] HPβ-CD Solubility and stability Ciprofloxacin Ocular ND ND [33] γ-CD Stability Dicloxacillin ND ND ND [34] β-CD Stability Erythromycin Parenteral S. aureus ND [30] β-, γ-CD Stability Amoxicillin Oral ND ND [35] β-CD Stability Doxycycline ND E. coli ND [38] HPβ-CD Stability Doxycycline Ocular ND ND [24] HPβ-CD Stability Doxycycline Ocular E. coli, P. aeruginosa, S. aureus ND [39] HPβ-CD Stability Ciprofloxacin Ocular P. aeruginosa, S. aureus ND [32] β-CD Controlled release TSC Ocular P. aeruginosa, S. aureus ND [48] Viral β-CD Solubility Acyclovir Ocular ND ND [62] HPβ-CD Solubility Saquinavir Oral ND ND [56] HPβ-CD Solubility Saquinavir Vaginal HIV-infected MT-4 cells ND [61] β-, HPβ-, Mβ-CD Solubility UC781 Vaginal ND ND [60] β-CD Solubility Acyclovir ND Two clinical isolates of HSV-1 ND [63] HPβ-, HPγ-, Mβ-CD Solubility and stability TSC ND ND ND [6] HPβ-CD Solubility and stability TSC ND Hepatitis C virus ND [107] HPβ-CD Solubility and stability Ganciclovir Ocular ND Rabbit (ex vivo assay) [51] HBenβ-CD Solubility and bioavailability Saquinavir Oral ND Rat [55] Mβ-CD Solubility and bioavailability Saquinavir Oral ND Rat …”
Section: Application Of Cyclodextrins In Infectious Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%