2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2003.10.063
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Control of surface hardnesses, hardening depths, and residual stresses of low carbon 12Cr steel by flame hardening

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Cited by 31 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…The surface temperature T s were taken from the hole located at less than 0.1 mm from the specimen surface, so that the heating and cooling cycles of the surfaces of 12Cr steel could be controlled with a high accuracy. Details on the flame hardening apparatus are found in the previous study [13].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The surface temperature T s were taken from the hole located at less than 0.1 mm from the specimen surface, so that the heating and cooling cycles of the surfaces of 12Cr steel could be controlled with a high accuracy. Details on the flame hardening apparatus are found in the previous study [13].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lee ve diğ. [6], nükleer buhar türbinlerinde kullanılan 12 Cr çeliğinin sertlik, sertleştirme derinliği ve artık gerilme özelliklerini alevle sertleştirme modifikasyonundan sonra incelemişlerdir. Alevle sertleştirme işleminden sonra sertlik 420-550 HV0.2'ye kadar olarak önemli derecede arttırılmıştır.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Rotshtein et al (2004) revealed that electron beam is a candidate for the development of new technologies for surface treatment of materials. Lee et al (2004) used flame hardening to increase the hardness of 12Cr steel up to 420-550 HV 0.2 . Among these methods of heat treatment involving concentrated heat sources, as revealed by Petrov and Saakov (2002), the plasma surface hardening is the most cost effective and productive one.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%