Control and energy management strategies applied for solar photovoltaic and wind energy fed water pumping system: A review

Poompavai, T.; Kowsalya, M.

doi:10.1016/j.rser.2019.02.023

Cited by 113 publications

(55 citation statements)

References 112 publications

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“…In recent years, the cost of renewable energy has significantly reduced, and it has projected to diminish even more in the near future. Therefore, a real prospect of green hydrogen production for both transportation system and domestic applications is anticipated . Currently, approximately 5% of the required hydrogen is supplied by water electrolysis, and the rest is mostly produced from fossil fuels .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Therefore, a real prospect of green hydrogen production for both transportation system and domestic applications is anticipated. 10 Currently, approximately 5% of the required hydrogen is supplied by water electrolysis, and the rest is mostly produced from fossil fuels. 11 It is estimated that about one billion metric tons of green hydrogen could be generated per annum in the United States, which has a great potential to substitute fossil fuel if the technical barriers can be overcome.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Hydrogen from solar energy, a clean energy carrier from a sustainable source of energy

2020

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Summary Solar energy is going to play a crucial role in the future energy scenario of the world that conducts interests to solar‐to‐hydrogen as a means of achieving a clean energy carrier. Hydrogen is a sustainable energy carrier, capable of substituting fossil fuels and decreasing carbon dioxide (CO2) emission to save the world from global warming. Hydrogen production from ubiquitous sustainable solar energy and an abundantly available water is an environmentally friendly solution for globally increasing energy demands and ensures long‐term energy security. Among various solar hydrogen production routes, this study concentrates on solar thermolysis, solar thermal hydrogen via electrolysis, thermochemical water splitting, fossil fuels decarbonization, and photovoltaic‐based hydrogen production with special focus on the concentrated photovoltaic (CPV) system. Energy management and thermodynamic analysis of CPV‐based hydrogen production as the near‐term sustainable option are developed. The capability of three electrolysis systems including alkaline water electrolysis (AWE), polymer electrolyte membrane electrolysis, and solid oxide electrolysis for coupling to solar systems for H2 production is discussed. Since the cost of solar hydrogen has a very large range because of the various employed technologies, the challenges, pros and cons of the different methods, and the commercialization processes are also noticed. Among three electrolysis technologies considered for postulated solar hydrogen economy, AWE is found the most mature to integrate with the CPV system. Although substantial progresses have been made in solar hydrogen production technologies, the review indicates that these systems require further maturation to emulate the produced grid‐based hydrogen.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hydrogen from solar energy, a clean energy carrier from a sustainable source of energy

2020

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“…Rafique and Jianhua presented review on the EMS, generation, and demand predictors, with critical reviews on primary and secondary control of microgrid including forecasting techniques for wind, solar, and load. Poompavai and Kowsalya presented a review study on energy management strategies applicable for PV and wind‐fed water pumping system, but uncertainties associated with PV and wind generation are not addressed in the paper. Azuatalam et al provide a technoeconomic assessment of seven different HEMS strategies including their forecast, and it was found that practical implementation of these strategies is limited due to the assumption made in modeling of different EMS.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Energy management system for smart grid: An overview and key issues

2020

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Summary Energy crisis and the global impetus to “go green” have encouraged the integration of renewable energy resources, plug‐in electric vehicles, and energy storage systems to the grid. The presence of more than one energy source in the grid necessitates the need for an efficient energy management system to guide the flow of energy. Moreover, the variability and volatile nature of renewable energy sources, uncertainties associated with plug‐in electric vehicles, the electricity price, and the time‐varying load bring new challenges to the power engineers to achieve demand‐supply balance for stable operation of the power system. The energy management system can effectively coordinate the energy sharing/trading among all available energy resources, and supply loads economically in all the conditions for the reliable, secure, and efficient operation of the power system. This paper reviews the framework, objectives, architecture, benefits, and challenges of the energy management system with a comprehensive analysis of different stakeholders and participants involved in it. The review paper gives a critical analysis of the distributed energy resources behavior and different programs such as demand response, demand‐side management, and power quality management implemented in the energy management system. Different uncertainty quantification methods are also summarized. This review paper also presents a comparative and critical analysis of the main optimization techniques used to achieve different energy management system objectives while satisfying multiple constraints. Thus, the review offers numerous recommendations for research and development of the cutting‐edge optimized energy management system applicable for homes, buildings, industries, electric vehicles, and the whole community.

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“…Furthermore, there are many models for the hydraulic modeling of irrigation systems [5,[22][23][24][25][26], large-scale water distribution networks [5,24,[27][28][29] and pumping systems [6,[30][31][32]. Several models that integrate water delivery systems with photovoltaic modeling have also been developed [9,[33][34][35][36][37], as well as control algorithms for the integrated management of photovoltaic and hydraulic models [38]. However, there are no integrated models that permit the management-in an integrated manner-of complex irrigation systems energized with photovoltaic energy.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

EVASOR, an Integrated Model to Manage Complex Irrigation Systems Energized by Photovoltaic Generators

et al. 2020

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The carbon footprint and energy cost of irrigation are increasing due to the modernization of irrigation systems, which also necessitates highly efficient use of water resources. Alternatives to conventional energy sources to power irrigation systems are renewable sources, primarily photovoltaic energy. Photovoltaic energy has the main disadvantage of producing a highly variable amount of energy, which affects the irrigation uniformity. Modeling irrigation systems in an integrated manner generates useful information about system performance for technicians that helps in the decision-making process. The EVASOR (EVAluation of SOlar iRrigation systems) model integrates different modules to simulate the whole solar irrigation system using a holistic approach: (1) I-Solar, which simulates the instantaneous power generated by the photovoltaic system, (2) AS-Solar, which simulates the variable speed pumping system, (3) Solar-Net, which simulates the hydraulic performance of the water distribution network, and (4) PRESUD-Irregular, which determines the discharge and pressure of all the emitters of the subunits together with irrigation quality parameters (coefficient of uniformity (CU), emission uniformity (EU), and coefficient of variation of the emitter discharge in the subunit (CVq) for any pressure at the subunit inlet. The integrated model EVASOR determines the irrigation quality parameters of complex irrigation systems with information on irradiance, air temperature, wind speed, and water table level for any combination of open subunits. To validate the model, results are presented regarding a case study located in southeast Spain.

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Control and energy management strategies applied for solar photovoltaic and wind energy fed water pumping system: A review

Cited by 113 publications

References 112 publications

Hydrogen from solar energy, a clean energy carrier from a sustainable source of energy

Hydrogen from solar energy, a clean energy carrier from a sustainable source of energy

Energy management system for smart grid: An overview and key issues

EVASOR, an Integrated Model to Manage Complex Irrigation Systems Energized by Photovoltaic Generators

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