“…These advantages include fully-controlled power flow, transmission distance using DC not affected by cable charging currents, and fewer cables required [6][7][8]. HVDC transmission is based on conventional line-commutated converter (LCC) [8][9][10], voltage-source converter (VSC) [2,[11][12][13][14][15] or combination of LCC and VSC [16,17]. VSC based HVDC is superior to LCC based HVDC for connection of large wind farms due to its ability to independently control the reactive power flow, faster dynamic response, ability to connect to weak AC network, prevention of fault propagation and smaller footprint of converter station and auxiliary equipment [18].…”