2011
DOI: 10.1007/s00204-011-0666-5
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Contrast agent-induced nephrotoxicity: role of oxidative stress and apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In another study, specific inhibitors of caspase-3 and -9 attenuated the CM-induced injury of LLC-PK1 cells, while specific inhibitors of caspase-8 did not (28), indicating that contrast-induced apoptosis occurs primarily through the mitochondrial pathway. In the present study, the expression levels of various apoptosis-associated proteins were investigated, demonstrating that the expression of caspase-3 and c-caspase-9 were markedly higher following iohexol treatment, compared with the blank group, which supports previous findings (24)(25)(26). However, no significant differences were observed in the expression levels of caspase-9 between the two groups.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
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“…In another study, specific inhibitors of caspase-3 and -9 attenuated the CM-induced injury of LLC-PK1 cells, while specific inhibitors of caspase-8 did not (28), indicating that contrast-induced apoptosis occurs primarily through the mitochondrial pathway. In the present study, the expression levels of various apoptosis-associated proteins were investigated, demonstrating that the expression of caspase-3 and c-caspase-9 were markedly higher following iohexol treatment, compared with the blank group, which supports previous findings (24)(25)(26). However, no significant differences were observed in the expression levels of caspase-9 between the two groups.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…In CIN, caspase-9 is activated through the mitochondrial pathway, which subsequently activates the downstream caspase-3 and induces apoptosis (26). Previous studies have demonstrated that, in hypotonic or isotonic CM-induced in vitro models, caspase-9 and -3 were activated, while caspase-8 and -10 were not (27).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several factors have been reported to be associated with the pathogenesis of CIN, including the CIN risk factor evaluation including hypotension, intra-aortic balloon pump, congestive heart failure, age of >75 years, anemia, diabetes mellitus, contrast dosage, baseline creatinine and creatinine clearance rate, as well as the combination of diabetes mellitus and renal insufficiency. [ 11 , 17 , 18 ] Serum Cys-C level after coronary angiography could reflect the changes of serum eGFR, while its sensitivity was superior to the serum Scr as Scr was affected by several factors such as age, sex, and diets. Previously, Wang et al [ 19 ] showed that CIN pathogenesis was associated with age, female individuals, contrast dosage, and exposure time.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A special focus of the review of Chasapis et al (2011;this issue) is the role of zinc in apoptosis, which is particularly welcome, since the control mechanisms of apoptosis is critical for the fields of toxicology and cancer research (Lee et al 2010(Lee et al , 2011Kirsch-Volders et al 2011;Yen et al 2011;Wang et al 2011;Fang et al 2011;Cheng et al 2011;Golka et al 2011;Kunwar et al 2011;Baird and DinkovaKostova 2011;Sun et al 2011;Stewart et al 2011;Zhao et al 2011;Park et al 2011;El Hakim et al 2011;Ilowski et al 2011;Godoy et al 2009Godoy et al , 2010Petry et al 2010;Franke et al 2009;Hardelauf et al 2011;Cadenas et al 2010). Zinc is a known inhibitor of apoptosis.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%