2012
DOI: 10.18673/gs.v4i1.22988
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Contextualização de aspectos socioeconômicos da co-infecção TB/HIV no Distrito Federal

Abstract: Introdução: O surgimento do Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana - HIV modificou o perfil clínico-epidemiológico da tuberculose - TB, aumentando sua morbimortalidade. Cerca de 5,6 milhões de pessoas no mundo estão coinfectadas, 350 mil só no Brasil. Objetivo: Identificar o coeficiente de incidência da co-infecção TB/HIV, buscando relacioná-lo com indicadores sociais. Metodologia: Estudo quantitativo, observacional, retrospectivo, socioeconômico, com amostra de pacientes co-infectados no Distrito Federal em 2007, s… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…When studying a health problem with strong and recognized social determination such as TB, spatial analysis can contribute to the understanding of the health situation of individuals, since the territory goes beyond the meaning of a purely geographical space, also reflecting its insertion in society and its potentials of coping in the health-disease process 9 , 18 . However, in Brazilian studies 34 , 35 , high TB-HIV co-infection rates were identified also in regions with good socioeconomic indicators, which differs from the traditional panorama found in TB, which mainly affects populations with strong social exclusion. An indicator commonly used to assess the level of development of countries or regions is the human development index.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 83%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…When studying a health problem with strong and recognized social determination such as TB, spatial analysis can contribute to the understanding of the health situation of individuals, since the territory goes beyond the meaning of a purely geographical space, also reflecting its insertion in society and its potentials of coping in the health-disease process 9 , 18 . However, in Brazilian studies 34 , 35 , high TB-HIV co-infection rates were identified also in regions with good socioeconomic indicators, which differs from the traditional panorama found in TB, which mainly affects populations with strong social exclusion. An indicator commonly used to assess the level of development of countries or regions is the human development index.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 83%
“…Destaca-se ainda que, ao estudar um agravo de saúde com forte e reconhecida determinação social como a TB, a análise espacial pode contribuir para o entendimento da situação de saúde dos indivíduos, visto que o território ultrapassa o significado de um espaço puramente geográfico, refletindo também a sua inserção na sociedade e os seus potenciais de enfrentamento no processo saúde-doença 9 , 18 . Entretanto, em estudos brasileiros 34 , 35 foram identificadas altas taxas de coinfecção TB-HIV também em regiões com bons indicadores socioeconômicos, o que difere do panorama tradicional encontrado na TB, que impacta, sobretudo, as populações com forte exclusão social. Um indicador comumente utilizado para avaliar o nível de desenvolvimento de países ou regiões é o índice de desenvolvimento humano.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Although there is a considerable link between high rates of coinfection and low socioeconomic development, there are evidences of spread of the disease to a scenario of remarkable social development, setting precedents to consider two perspectives of the occurrence of TB: the traditional, linked to poverty and the excluded and marginalized groups, and the coinfection with HIV and AIDS, which includes integrated groups (23) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Entretanto, em estudos realizados em Porto Alegre (Peruhype et al, 2014) e no Distrito Federal (Souza et al, 2013) (Brasil, 2016c).…”
Section: Definições E Conceitosunclassified