Contact bonding, including direct-bonding in a historical and recent context of materials science and technology, physics and chemistry

Haisma, J.; Spierings, G. A. C. M.

doi:10.1016/s0927-796x(02)00003-7

Cited by 86 publications

(53 citation statements)

References 72 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…The custom made cube corners are gold-coated Zerodur facets fixed by contact bonding (Haisma and Spierings, 2002) with a clear aperture of 72 mm. An adapter is glued to the cube corner.…”

Section: Central Body and Interferometer Opticsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The mechanical and thermal setup of the GLORIA spectrometer

et al. 2015

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Abstract. The novel airborne Gimballed Limb Observer for Radiance Imaging of the Atmosphere (GLORIA) measures infrared emission of atmospheric trace constituents. GLO-RIA comprises a cooled imaging Fourier transform spectrometer, which is operated in unpressurized aircraft compartments at ambient temperature. The whole spectrometer is pointed by the gimbal towards the atmospheric target. In order to reach the required sensitivity for atmospheric emission measurements, the spectrometer optics needs to operate at a temperature below 220 K. A lightweight and compact design is mandatory due to limited space and high agility requirements. The cooled optical system needs to withstand high pressure and temperature gradients, humidity, and vibrations. A new cooling system based on carbon dioxide and liquid nitrogen combined with high-performance insulation has been developed to meet the mechanical, thermal, and logistical demands. The challenging mechanical and spatial requirements lead to the development of a novel rigid linear slide design in order to achieve the large optical path difference for high spectral resolution. This paper describes the mechanical and thermal setup of GLORIA and presents the performance results on two different research aircrafts.

show abstract

“…The custom made cube corners are gold-coated Zerodur facets fixed by contact bonding (Haisma and Spierings, 2002) with a clear aperture of 72 mm. An adapter is glued to the cube corner.…”

Section: Central Body and Interferometer Opticsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The mechanical and thermal setup of the GLORIA spectrometer

et al. 2015

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Metal-ceramic-interfaces are formed by the other three types of atomic bonds, hence strongly and irreversible bonded, and can only be release under special hydrogen treatment [5]. Metal-ceramic-interfaces have been known for long-time as enamel in pottery [6], and became popular as a research topic when atomistic-scale analysis of metal-ceramic-interfaces became possible by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) around 1985 [7], and soon afterwards by ab initio simulations [8][9][10] and finite element modeling (FEM) [11]. Since then, metal ceramic interfaces with advanced mechanical properties play an important role as thermal barrier coatings (TBC) on high temperature materials, for example yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) coated on Ni 3 Al turbine blades.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Atomistic Structure of Metal/Ceramic Interfaces Is the Key Issue for Developing Better Properties

Wunderlich

2014

Metals

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Metal-metal-, ceramic-metal-composites (MMC, CMC) and related functional materials are steadily gaining interest for practical applications. This invited overview paper is divided into three parts. First, the importance of interfaces in material science is emphasized, then basics of computer modeling of interfaces on atomic scale is outlined, followed by the description of some interface examples and their applications. Atomistic modeling requires the specific determination of the orientation relationship between both crystal lattices facing the heterogeneous interface, the interface plane, and translation vectors of two facing crystals. Examples of the atomistic structure are described in this paper for interfaces, such as MgO/Ag, MgO/TiN, Al 2 O 3 /Fe, and others. The trend in this research is gradually, but steadily shifting from structural towards functional materials, because atomic binding at interfaces offers a broad spectrum of new properties to be utilized for applications.

show abstract

“…Some other techniques have been consistently used in the past years for that purpose. Optical contacting is the most straightforward technique but offers poor strength, is sensitive to contamination by water vapour and thus often requires sealing and leaves no room for alignment once the pieces are put in contact 3 . Diffusion Bonding adds an additional heating treatment to optical contacting to successfully solve the strength and contamination problem 4 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optical characterisation of hydroxide catalysed bonds applied to phosphate glass

et al. 2017

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

We apply the Hydroxide Catalysis Bonding (HCB) technique to phosphate glass and measure the reflectivity and Light Induced Damage Threshold (LITD) of the newly formed interface. HCB is a room temperature, high performing process which was designed for astronomical research glass assemblies and played a key role in the detection of gravitational waves, a breakthrough in contemporary science. The bonds have numerous assets including mechanical strength, stability, no outgassing and resistance to contamination which are of high interest in the precision optics industry. However only little research has been done on their optical properties and mostly on silica based materials. In this paper, we use HCB to bond phosphate glass at room temperature with the goal of designing composite components for solid state laser gain media. We change the solution parameters to identify how they influence the final properties of the bonds: the LIDT at 1535 nm in long pulse regime and the reflectivity at 532 nm are investigated. The measurement of the incidence dependent reflectance allows estimating the thickness and refractive index of the bond in a non destructive process. The best performing set of parameters yields a LIDT of 1.6 GW/cm 2 (16 J/cm 2 ) and a reflectivity below 0.03 % which makes it suitable for use in high power lasers. The bond thickness is derived both from Scanning Electron Microscopy and the reflectivity measurements and is in the range of 50-150 nm depending on the parameters. Finally, the bonds survive cutting and polishing which is promising for manufacturing purpose.

show abstract

Contact bonding, including direct-bonding in a historical and recent context of materials science and technology, physics and chemistry

Cited by 86 publications

References 72 publications

The mechanical and thermal setup of the GLORIA spectrometer

The mechanical and thermal setup of the GLORIA spectrometer

The Atomistic Structure of Metal/Ceramic Interfaces Is the Key Issue for Developing Better Properties

Optical characterisation of hydroxide catalysed bonds applied to phosphate glass

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About