Conhecimento E Uso Tradicional Das Espécies Madeireiras E Medicinais Utilizadas No Município De Aldeias Altas, Maranhão, Brasil

Oliveira, Miguel Sena de; Silva, Eduardo Oliveira; Ferreira, Alessandro Wagner Coelho; Guarçoni, Elídio Armando Exposto

doi:10.18677/encibio_2016b_109

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…Caxias is the largest municipality sampled, with large preserved native forest fragments and habitats with favorable conditions for the occurrence of Orchidaceae. On the other hand, the municipalities of Aldeias Altas and São João do Sóter presented three species each; in these municipalities the majority of forests are secondary and there is constant fragmentation and loss of habitats due to burning and deforestation (Aldeias Altas 2011; São João do Sóter 2011;Oliveira et al 2016Oliveira et al , 2017IBGE 2019).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The municipality of Codó (04°27'12"S, 43°53'01"W) with 4,364.50 km 2 , consists of vegetation ranging from babassu groves, Cerrado s.s. and ombrophilous forests (Amazon Rainforest), and the municipality is within the area of coverage of the Legal Amazon (Codó 2011;IBGE 2019). The municipality of Aldeias Altas (04°37'12"S, 43°28'12"W) with 1,942 km 2 , has Cerrado s.s. and babassu grove vegetation types (Aldeias Altas 2011; Oliveira et al 2016Oliveira et al , 2017IBGE 2019). The municipality of São João do Sóter (05°06'36"S, 43°48'36"W) with 1,438 km 2 , has predominantly Cerrado s.s. vegetation (São João do Sóter 2011;Oliveira et al 2019;IBGE 2019).…”

Section: Study Areamentioning

confidence: 99%

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Orchids of the central region of eastern Maranhão, Brazil

et al. 2021

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The eastern portion of the state of Maranhão is a transitional area between Amazon Rainforest, Cerrado and Caatinga. Knowledge about the flora of this region is very poor, especially regarding Orchidaceae. The aim of this study was to provide a survey of the species of this family in the central area of this region. Fieldwork was performed monthly between December 2015 and April 2019 in the municipalities of Aldeias Altas, Caxias, Codó and São João do Sóter. An identification key, morphological descriptions and illustrations of the species are presented. Orchidaceae is represented in the area by seven genera and 17 species. The richest genera were Catasetum (five species), and Habenaria (four species). Habenaria schenckii is a new record for the state. The majority of the species are epiphytes (eight species, 47%) or terrestrial (seven species, 41%). The municipality of Caxias was the richest, with 13 species (76%), of which six were collected in the conservation units (CU’s) existing in the municipality (Área de Proteção Ambiental Municipal (APAM) Buriti do Meio Municipal and APAM Inhamum). Our data highlight the importance of the CU’s for the conservation of Orchidaceae, and the potential of ecotonal regions for discovering new records for the region.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Study Areamentioning

confidence: 99%

Orchids of the central region of eastern Maranhão, Brazil

et al. 2021

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“…After the bark, the fruits are the most commonly used plant parts in the form of teas, bottled and macerated, for the treatment of diarrhea, liver, and kidney problems, pain (throat, legs, spine, and tooth), uterine inflammation, anemia, gastritis and urinary infection, as well as cicatrizing [ 29 , 35 , 41 , 43 , 44 , 47 ]. The seed tea is used to treat flus and coughs, and when immersed in water it is used as a cicatrizing agent [ 3 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Caesalpinia ferrea C. Mart. (Fabaceae) Phytochemistry, Ethnobotany, and Bioactivities: A Review

et al. 2020

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Caesalpinia ferrea C. Mart., popularly known as “Jucá” or “Pau-ferro”, belongs to the Fabaceae family, and is classified as a native and endemic species in Brazil. Numerous studies that portray its ethnobotany, chemical composition, and biological activities exist in the literature. The present study aimed to systematically review publications addressing the botanical aspects, uses in popular medicine, phytochemical composition, and bioactivities of C. ferrea. The searches focused on publications from 2015 to March 2020 using the Scopus, Periódicos Capes, PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect databases. The leaves, fruits, seeds, and bark from C. ferrea are used in popular medicine to treat disorders affecting several systems, including the circulatory, immune, cardiovascular, digestive, respiratory, genitourinary, musculoskeletal, and conjunctive systems. The most commonly found chemical classes in phytochemical studies are flavonoids, polyphenols, terpenoids, tannins, saponins, steroids, and other phenolic compounds. The biological properties of the extracts and isolated compounds of C. ferrea most cited in the literature were antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidant, antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, and healing potential. However, further studies are still needed to clarify a link between its traditional uses, the active compounds, and the reported pharmacological activities, as well as detailed research to determine the toxicological profile of C. ferrea.

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“…Parte do material utilizado neste estudo (Figura 1) foi coletado por Oliveira et al (2021) [23], em áreas do Domínio da Amazônia e do Cerrado, em quatro municípios da região central do Leste do estado do Maranhão: Aldeias Altas (04º37'12" S e 43º28'12" O); Caxias (04º 51' 32" S e 43º 21' 22" O); Codó (04°27'12,8" S e 43°53'01,7" O) e São João do Sóter (05º06'36" S e 43º48'36" O) [24][25][26][27][28].…”

Section: Espécimes Utilizadosunclassified

Anatomia foliar e radicular comparativa de sete espécies de Catasetum Rich. ex Kunth (Orchidaceae: Catasetinae)

2022

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O gênero Catasetum é um grupo complexo e pouco se conhece sobre a composição anatômica de suas folhas e raízes. O presente estudo objetivou descrever e comparar anatomicamente a estrutura foliar e radicular de sete espécies e contribuir com o conhecimento anatômico e taxonômico das espécies incluídas na subtribo Catasetinae. As amostras foram fixadas em FAA70 e preservadas em etanol 70%. As secções foram realizadas a mão livre, clarificadas em hipoclorito de sódio 50% e, posteriormente, coradas com fucsina básica e azul de Astra 0,05%. As lâminas foram montadas com gelatina glicerinada e lutadas com esmalte incolor. Os espécimes estudados são estruturalmente semelhantes entre si, com folhas de epiderme uniestratificada, cutícula delgada e lisa em ambas as faces, colênquima angular, esclerênquima circundando o feixe vascular da nervura principal e mesofilo homogêneo e raízes com epivelame distinguível, velame multiestratificado com espessamento secundário, exoderme uniestratificada com presença de tilossomos, córtex parenquimático multiestratificado, endoderme e periciclo uniestratificado e cilindro vascular poliarco, estando esses dados de acordo com a literatura para o gênero. O registro de folhas anfiestomaticas são aqui descritas pela primeira vez para a anatomia das Catasetum. Contudo, não foram encontrados marcadores anatômicos úteis para diferenciar as espécies estudas ou que contribuíssem para fins taxonômicos ou com a sistemática deste gênero.

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Conhecimento E Uso Tradicional Das Espécies Madeireiras E Medicinais Utilizadas No Município De Aldeias Altas, Maranhão, Brasil

Cited by 7 publications

References 4 publications

Orchids of the central region of eastern Maranhão, Brazil

Orchids of the central region of eastern Maranhão, Brazil

Caesalpinia ferrea C. Mart. (Fabaceae) Phytochemistry, Ethnobotany, and Bioactivities: A Review

Anatomia foliar e radicular comparativa de sete espécies de Catasetum Rich. ex Kunth (Orchidaceae: Catasetinae)

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