Conhecimento e adesão ao Papanicolau de mulheres  de uma rede de Atenção Primária à Saúde

Iglesias, Gabriela Abasto; Larrubia, Laís Guimarães; Neto, Antônio de Siqueira Campos; Pacca, Felipe Colombelli; Iembo, Tatiane

doi:10.24220/2318-0897v28n1a4008

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…The research presented adequate knowledge of 72 participants, demonstrating a good understanding regarding the examination. The results were consistent with the study by Iglesias et al (2019), in which it was verified that a large part of the patients knew what the exam is and the purpose of the examination. However, research has shown that most of it the women use it as a means for the discovery and treatment of possible virginals.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Knowledge, attitude and practices of biomedicine students on the papanicolaou exam

et al. 2021

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Cervical cancer is the second type of cancer that most affects women, considered a serious public health problem, however it can be detected and treated early through the Pap smear. This research aimed to analyze the knowledge, attitude and practices of biomedicine students on the Pap smear. A cross-sectional study on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP), applied with 108 students, was carried out at a Higher Education Institution in Teresina, Piauí, Brazil. The data were collected through the months of February and March of 2018 with the application of a questionnaire. Statistical analysis was descriptive in terms of absolute and relative frequencies. Knowledge 72 (66.6%) and attitude 76 (70.3%) presented adequate levels regarding the examination. As for the practice, the percentage of suitability was of 37 academics (34.2%) relatively not adequate. It was concluded that the students had adequate knowledge and attitude, but an inadequate practice, and the Papanicolaou test is required for the early screening and prevention of cervical cancer.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Knowledge, attitude and practices of biomedicine students on the papanicolaou exam

et al. 2021

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“…A study in rural communities in Nigeria showed the effect of health education in raising the level of women’s knowledge of cervical cancer, which led to an increase in screening tests from 2% to 70.5% [ 26 ]. The feeling of fear and shame when undergoing the Pap smear test, due to the lithotomy position, reported by the riverside women in the survey is recurrent in several other studies [ 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 ]. Fear of a positive result, absence of symptoms, low education and income, and lack of time were also important obstacles for seeking healthcare services [ 14 , 31 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 60%

Barriers to Access the Pap Smear Test for Cervical Cancer Screening in Rural Riverside Populations Covered by a Fluvial Primary Healthcare Team in the Amazon

Silva

Garnelo

Herkrath

2022

IJERPH

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Cervical cancer is a major public health problem, especially in the north region of Brazil. The aim of the study was to identify the factors associated with not undergoing the cervical cancer screening test in rural riverside populations in the Amazon. A cross-sectional home-based survey was carried out in 38 locations covered by a fluvial primary healthcare team, and the administrative records of the screening tests from January 2016 to May 2019 were analyzed. After the descriptive analysis, logistic regression was performed considering the outcome of having undergone cervical cancer screening within the past three years. Of the 221 women assessed, 8.1% had never undergone the test, and 7.7% had undergone it more than three years ago. Multiparity (OR = 0.76 (95%CI = 0.64–0.90)), occupation in domestic activities (OR = 0.31 (95%CI = 0.11–0.89)), and lack of knowledge of the healthcare unit responsible for the service (OR = 0.18 (95%CI = 0.04–0.97)) were associated with not undergoing the cervical cancer screening test. The administrative records revealed that the screening test was performed outside the recommended age range (24%), performed needlessly (9.6%) with undue repetitions (3.2%), and a high percentage of the samples collected were unsatisfactory (23.5%). The findings revealed the existence of barriers for riverside women to access cervical cancer screening tests.

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“…Foi evidenciado, portanto, uma deficiência de conhecimento das usuárias acerca desse exame imprescindível à saúde sexual e reprodutiva da mulher, contribuindo para a não adesão ao Papanicolaou. 15 Por ser um exame pélvico, pontua-se que muitas mulheres sentem vergonha de realizá-lo, fazem associação com a dor ou são coibidas por seus parceiros. 15 Percebe-se que uma grande parcela da amostra analisada relatou não comparecer ao exame, principalmente, por vergonha do examinador.…”

Section: Evidenciaram-se Barreiras Relativas Ao Agendamento E Comparecimento àS Consultas E Examesunclassified

“…15 Por ser um exame pélvico, pontua-se que muitas mulheres sentem vergonha de realizá-lo, fazem associação com a dor ou são coibidas por seus parceiros. 15 Percebe-se que uma grande parcela da amostra analisada relatou não comparecer ao exame, principalmente, por vergonha do examinador. 16 Deve-se acrescentar, além disso, a indisponibilidade de horários e a dificuldade de deixar as suas obrigações e afazeres domésticos para se deslocar até a unidade como outros fatores de não adesão.…”

Section: Evidenciaram-se Barreiras Relativas Ao Agendamento E Comparecimento àS Consultas E Examesunclassified

Busca Ativa Para Aumento Da Adesão Ao Exame Papanicolaou

Maciel

Luzia

Ferreira

et al. 2021

Rev enferm UFPE on line.

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Objetivo: descrever a implantação da busca ativa de usuárias como estratégia para o aumento da adesão ao exame Papanicolaou. Método: trata-se de um estudo misto, descritivo e exploratório, do tipo pesquisa-ação, sobre uma intervenção realizada em quatro Unidades de Atenção Primária à Saúde de um município cearense. Constituiu-se a população por usuárias com 25 a 64 anos de idade que já tiveram atividade sexual e a amostra pelas mulheres que nunca realizaram o exame Papanicolaou ou estavam com ele em atraso. Implementou-se a busca ativa por meio da identificação da usuária, convite e agendamento do exame Papanicolaou, efetuados por comunicação via cartão-convite. Resultados: registraram-se 660 mulheres aptas a realizar o exame. Distribuíram-se 148 cartões-convite, mas apenas dez mulheres compareceram à UAPS na data agendada. Percebeu-se, ao se analisar os fatores que levam ao não alcance das metas em relação à cobertura do exame citopatológico, que o problema é complexo e multifacetado. Conclusão: nota-se que a intervenção propiciou o fortalecimento das relações profissionais entre a equipe de Enfermagem, os ACS, os acadêmicos de Enfermagem e a comunidade, culminando no aprimoramento da adesão e qualidade da cobertura do exame citopatológico.

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Conhecimento e adesão ao Papanicolau de mulheres de uma rede de Atenção Primária à Saúde

Cited by 6 publications

References 24 publications

Knowledge, attitude and practices of biomedicine students on the papanicolaou exam

Knowledge, attitude and practices of biomedicine students on the papanicolaou exam

Barriers to Access the Pap Smear Test for Cervical Cancer Screening in Rural Riverside Populations Covered by a Fluvial Primary Healthcare Team in the Amazon

Busca Ativa Para Aumento Da Adesão Ao Exame Papanicolaou

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