Condylar Aplasia and Hypoplasia: A Rare Case

Shivhare, Peeyush; Shankarnarayan, Lata; Usha, .; Kumar, Mahesh; Sowbhagya, Malliger Basavaraju

doi:10.1155/2013/745602

Cited by 18 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 11 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Danieli de Souza Gomes Horn (1) Olívia dos Santos Silveira (2) Carolina Drumond de Barros e Azevedo (2) Laíze Rosa Pires (2) Cristina Maria Fraga Morais (2) Paulo Isaias Seraidarian (2) Flávio Ricardo Manzi (2) …”

Section: Hipoplasia Condilar De Provável Origem Otológicaunclassified

“…It differs from the other body joints in its appearance and in its evolution because at birth it is very underdeveloped. The head of the mandible develops an important role in the joint because it is responsible for the expression of the mandibular growth 1 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In cases where condylar hypoplasia is acquired, trauma and infections are considered the main reasons for the appearance of this abnormality, among them mechanical injury before two years of age (active growth phase of the condyle), the infections of joint itself or middle ear during childhood, rheumatoid arthritis, radiation therapy, parathyroid disabilities are the most which could affect the formation and differentiation of chondrocytes and consequently impair bone formation 1,2 . Anatomically, there is proximity between the external ear canal and TMJ, with the joint capsule attached to scamotympanic fissure.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Hipoplasia condilar de provável origem otológica

et al. 2016

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The temporomandibular joint is one of the most complex of the human body and the condylar process is responsible for the expression of mandibular growth. The condylar hypoplasia is characterized by a defective formation of the condylar process. The acute otitis media is an inflammatory process, triggered from infections of the nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses and, nasopharynx, propagated through the Eustachian tube. In the presented case, the patient had facial asymmetry since the first year of life, and recurring cases of otitis just in the early stages of closing the temporotimpânica suture and in the foramen of Huschke, which would facilitate the dissemination of this ear infection which would undermine the development of condyle resulting in hypoplasia identified, only in the right side. Thus, professionals who work in temporomandibular joint and ear regions must have knowledge of the existence and clinical implications of the foramen of Huschke for early diagnosis and prevent the development of facial asymmetry where this association presents with clinical signs of infection of the affected areas, restoring function, aesthetic and, psychological state of the patient. Keywords: Temporomandibular Joint; Facial Asymmetry; Otitis Media RESUMO A articulação temporomandibular é uma das mais complexas do corpo humano sendo o processo condilar responsável pela expressão do crescimento mandibular. A hipoplasia condilar é caracterizada por uma formação defeituosa do processo condilar. A otite média aguda é um processo inflamatório, desencadeada a partir de infecções das fossas nasais, cavidades paranasais e rinofaringe, propagadas por meio da tuba auditiva. No caso apresentado, a paciente apresentava assimetria facial desde o primeiro ano de vida, além de recorrentes casos de otite justamente nos estágios iniciais do fechamento da sutura temporotimpânica e do forame de Huschke o que facilitaria a disseminação dessa infecção otológica o que comprometeria o desenvolvimento do côndilo resultando na hipoplasia identificada, somente do lado direito. Assim, os profissionais que atuam na região da articulação temporomandibular e ouvido devem ter o conhecimento da existência e das implicações clínicas do forame de Huschke para um diagnóstico precoce e evitar o desenvolvimento das assimetrias faciais nos casos em que esta apresenta associação com sinais clínicos de infecção das áreas afetadas, restabelecendo função, estética e o estado psicoló-gico do paciente.

show abstract

Section: Hipoplasia Condilar De Provável Origem Otológicaunclassified

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Hipoplasia condilar de provável origem otológica

et al. 2016

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The temporomandibular joint is one of the most complex joints in the human body (SHIVHARE et al, 2013), it is defined as a synovial, bilateral, interdependent joint, with its own movements, however simultaneous. It is also the only one in the cephalic skeleton classified as triaxial, that is, it is capable of performing movements around three axes (LIMONGI;MANZI and LIMONGI, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Condylar hypoplasia: Clinical case

Silva¹

2021

Revista Científica Multidisciplinar Núcleo do Conhecimento

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The formation of the face and the stomatognathic system is complex in nature and involves the development of multiple tissue processes that must unite and fuse in an extremely orderly manner. Disorders in the growth of these tissue processes or in their fusions can result in facial changes. The temporomandibular joint is one of the most complex in the human body, with the condylar process responsible for the expression of mandibular growth. Condylar hypoplasia is characterized by a defective formation of the condylar process that can be congenital or acquired. In the case presented, the patient has facial asymmetry since the first year of life, only on the left side. Thus, professionals working in the region of the temporomandibular joint must have knowledge of the existence and clinical implications for an early diagnosis in order to avoid the development of facial asymmetries, restoring the patient’s function, aesthetics and psychological status.

show abstract

“…L'articulation temporo-mandibulaire est l'une des articulations les plus complexes du corps humain (SHIVHARE et al, 2013), elle se définit comme une articulation synoviale, bilatérale, interdépendante, avec ses propres mouvements, même simultanés. C'est aussi le seul du squelette céphalique classé comme triaxial, c'est-à-dire qu'il est capable d'effectuer des mouvements autour de trois axes (LIMONGI;MANZI et LIMONGI, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Hypoplasie condylienne: cas clinique

Silva¹,

Plácido²,

Moraes³

2021

Revista Científica Multidisciplinar Núcleo do Conhecimento

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

La formation du visage et du système stomatognathique est de nature complexe et implique le développement de multiples processus tissulaires qui doivent s’unir et fusionner d’une manière extrêmement ordonnée. Les troubles de la croissance de ces processus tissulaires ou de leurs fusions peuvent entraîner des modifications du visage. L’articulation temporo-mandibulaire est l’une des plus complexes du corps humain, le processus condylien étant responsable de l’expression de la croissance mandibulaire. L’hypoplasie condylienne est caractérisée par une formation défectueuse du processus condylien qui peut être congénitale ou acquise. Dans le cas présenté, le patient présente une asymétrie faciale depuis la première année de vie, uniquement du côté gauche. Ainsi, les professionnels travaillant dans la région de l’articulation temporo-mandibulaire doivent avoir connaissance de l’existence et des implications cliniques d’un diagnostic précoce afin d’éviter le développement d’asymétries faciales, de restaurer la fonction, l’esthétique et l’état psychologique du patient.

show abstract

Condylar Aplasia and Hypoplasia: A Rare Case

Cited by 18 publications

References 11 publications

Hipoplasia condilar de provável origem otológica

Hipoplasia condilar de provável origem otológica

Condylar hypoplasia: Clinical case

Hypoplasie condylienne: cas clinique

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About