Conditions of development of rural territories: Russian and foreign experience

Abstract

Currently, the issues of sustainable development of rural territories for Russia have gained particular relevance. Meanwhile, these issues have been given due attention over the years. The current Russian system of program-targeted management of rural development does not have a ubiquitous effect, although it has definitely positive results. This is evidenced by sociological surveys of villagers, who in most cases note the invariability of the socioeconomic situation. Foreign experience in the development of agriculture and rural areas has led to the need to use the principles of ecological agriculture with the practical production of organic products, which allows us to successfully solve social and economic problems. At the same time, the experience of using Foresight projects with a well-known implementation algorithm, which has gained its relevance in Russia recently, has long been positively recommended abroad. Given the many identified problems in managing the development of rural territories in Russia, it is important to use elements of foreign experience and to carry out immediate work to improve the current program-target approach.

Digitalization of the Russian Agricultural Sector

“…This conclusion is based on: -Firstly, a significant shortage of state support in Russia for farmers, the availability of weak agricultural production development rates, the lack of grant support for science-intensive high-tech projects in the agroindustrial complex, the impossibility of testing them, the lack of personnel, the unattractiveness of the rural territories due to their socio-economic underdevelopment, and so on. [10,11,12]; -Second, the need for significant financial resources intended for the economy digitalization in the agricultural sector;…”