Concomitant ventricular septal rupture and interventricular septal aneurysm in neglected inferior myocardial infarction misdiagnosed with congenital ventricular septal defect: A case report

Davarpasand, Tahereh; Mohseni-Badalabadi, Reza; Sadeghian, Mohammad; Mortazavi, Seyedeh Hamideh; Lalvand, Atefeh

doi:10.1002/ccr3.4959

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 6 publications

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“…Proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin 6 (IL-6) are released by activated M1 macrophages [ 10 ]. The implication of this is an increased risk of insulin resistance [ 11 ], myocardial infarction [ 12 ], hypertension, stroke [ 13 ], gallstones, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) [ 14 ], and several types of cancer [ 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 ]. Moreover, the onset of obesity often occurs in the young population, and this population will likely suffer from more extended morbidity [ 19 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Long-Term Resistance–Endurance Combined Training Reduces Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Young Adult Females with Obesity

Pranoto

Cahyono

Yakobus

et al. 2023

Sports

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A sedentary lifestyle and an unhealthy diet increase the risk of obesity. People with obesity experience adipocyte hypertrophy and hyperplasia, which increases the production of proinflammatory cytokines, thereby increasing the risk of morbidity and mortality. Lifestyle modification using non-pharmacological approaches such as physical exercise prevents increased morbidity through its anti-inflammatory effects. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of different types of exercise on decreased proinflammatory cytokines in young adult females with obesity. A total of 36 female students from Malang City aged 21.86 ± 1.39 years with body mass index (BMI) of 30.93 ± 3.51 kg/m2 were recruited and followed three different types of exercise interventions: moderate-intensity endurance training (MIET), moderate-intensity resistance training (MIRT), and moderate-intensity combined training (MICT). The exercise was performed at a frequency of 3x/week for 4 weeks. Statistical analysis was performed using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 21.0, using the paired sample t-test. The results revealed that serum IL-6 and TNF-α levels were significantly decreased between pre-training and post-training in the three types of exercise (MIET, MIRT, and MICT) (p ≤ 0.001). The percentage change in IL-6 levels from pre-training in CTRL was (0.76 ± 13.58%), in MIET was (−82.79 ± 8.73%), in MIRT was (−58.30 ± 18.05%), in MICT was (−96.91 ± 2.39%), and (p ≤ 0.001). There was a percentage change in TNF-α levels from pre-training in CTRL (6.46 ± 12.13%), MIET (−53.11 ± 20.02%), MIRT (−42.59 ± 21.64%), and MICT (−73.41 ± 14.50%), and (p ≤ 0.001). All three types of exercise consistently reduced proinflammatory cytokines such as serum levels of IL-6 and TNF-α.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Long-Term Resistance–Endurance Combined Training Reduces Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Young Adult Females with Obesity

Pranoto

Cahyono

Yakobus

et al. 2023

Sports

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Echocardiographic Detection of an Undiagnosed Ventricular Septal Defect Hidden Behind a Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Rupture

Inoue,

Taki,

Mizuno

et al. 2024

CASE

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Concomitant ventricular septal rupture and interventricular septal aneurysm in neglected inferior myocardial infarction misdiagnosed with congenital ventricular septal defect: A case report

Abstract: This study emphasizes that VSD should not be immediately diagnosed as a congenital disorder; instead, regional wall motion abnormalities in the left ventricle should also be taken into account since it may result from mechanical complications of neglected myocardial infarction.

Cited by 2 publications

References 6 publications

Long-Term Resistance–Endurance Combined Training Reduces Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Young Adult Females with Obesity

Long-Term Resistance–Endurance Combined Training Reduces Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Young Adult Females with Obesity

Echocardiographic Detection of an Undiagnosed Ventricular Septal Defect Hidden Behind a Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Rupture

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