“…Many conventional systems, such as those developed by MoradiAmin, Memari, Samadzadehaghdam, Kermani, & Talebi (), Khutlang, Krishnan, Whitelaw, & Douglas () and CostaFilho et al (), followed the detection‐classification stage structure and have achieved satisfactory results. Song et al () and Momenzadeh, Vard, Talebi, Mehri Dehnavi, & Rabbani () proposed the computer‐aided diagnostic systems for microscopic images using segmentation and classification methods. Zhai, Liu, Zhou, & Liu () and Shah, Mishra, Sarkar, & Sudarshan () proposed a fully automated M. tuberculosis identification system, consisting of image capturing, microscopy system setting, and identification methods.…”