2013
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-51502013000300007
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Comprometimento sensório-motor dos membros inferiores em diabéticos do tipo 2

Abstract: INTRODUÇÃO: A alta incidência do Diabetes mellitus (DM) na população torna essa patologia alvo de muitas pesquisas. Uma das complicações do DM é a neuropatia periférica crônica caracterizada por atrofia e degeneração axonal e/ou alteração da célula de Schwann. A fisioterapia atua na estimulação da regeneração da fibra nervosa, o que reduz o risco de desenvolvimento do pé diabético. OBJETIVO: Identificar o comprometimento da sensibilidade nos membros inferiores (MMII) de diabéticos e verificar fatores que contr… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…However, it is known that obesity increases insulin resistance and glucose intolerance, exacerbating metabolic abnormalities in type 2 diabetes, increasing cardiovascular risk. 14 In the present study 82.52% were hypertensive individuals and 40% of these showed PND. Hypertension was present in 10.2% of the sample in a survey conducted in Paraná, where hypertension was twice as common in diabetic patients compared to the general population and this rate increased with age, in addition to increasing the chances of developing macro and microvascular complications.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 51%
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“…However, it is known that obesity increases insulin resistance and glucose intolerance, exacerbating metabolic abnormalities in type 2 diabetes, increasing cardiovascular risk. 14 In the present study 82.52% were hypertensive individuals and 40% of these showed PND. Hypertension was present in 10.2% of the sample in a survey conducted in Paraná, where hypertension was twice as common in diabetic patients compared to the general population and this rate increased with age, in addition to increasing the chances of developing macro and microvascular complications.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 51%
“…Studies report that for every ten years of age, the PND prevalence increases significantly, and after 60 years the incidence was 1.7 times higher than those aged less. [10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17] The lack of glycemic control was not a significant factor in this study. Individuals with glycohemoglobin (HbA1c), as amended, 38.46% had PND.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…Este grupo é o que mais desenvolve complicações relativas à danos neurológicos, desencadeando assim, a neuropatia diabética (ND). A mesma é resultado da atrofia e degeneração axonal associadas a alterações nas células de Schwann, que culminam em diminuição da velocidade de condução nervosa e/ou interrupção da propagação do impulso, relacionados a desequilíbrios nos níveis de glicose extracelular 5 . O quadro da ND no sistema nervoso periférico, é denominado polineuropatia sensório-motora e se manifesta por meio de sintomas de caráter sensitivo prevalentes nas extremidades inferiores 6 .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified