2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.146
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Comparison of varying operating parameters on heavy metals ecological risk during anaerobic co-digestion of chicken manure and corn stover

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Cited by 57 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…On another side, the accumulation of heavy metals in anaerobic digestate originating from the animal manure is reported due to the routine adding of the microelements to the animal feed to improve the animal productivity. Traces of these microelements, such as iron, nickel, molybdenum, and copper, are essential for some enzymatic reactions as cofactors during the anaerobic digestion process (Chen et al 2014;Zhang et al 2015;Yan et al 2018). The presence of significant amounts of heavy metals in the digestate is a great concern due to its negative impact on soil fertility and crop productivity.…”
Section: Heavy Metalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On another side, the accumulation of heavy metals in anaerobic digestate originating from the animal manure is reported due to the routine adding of the microelements to the animal feed to improve the animal productivity. Traces of these microelements, such as iron, nickel, molybdenum, and copper, are essential for some enzymatic reactions as cofactors during the anaerobic digestion process (Chen et al 2014;Zhang et al 2015;Yan et al 2018). The presence of significant amounts of heavy metals in the digestate is a great concern due to its negative impact on soil fertility and crop productivity.…”
Section: Heavy Metalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ecological risk index (RI) has been used to evaluate the degree of heavy metal contamination based on Eqs. (1) and (2) 18,19 .…”
Section: Speciation Of Heavy Metalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…31 VFAs (acetate, propionate, and butyrate) were measured with highperformance liquid chromatography (HPLC, Agilent 1260, USA) as previously described. 30 Elemental composition (carbon and nitrogen) of freeze-dried CM and CS were measured using an elemental analyzer (Vario EL cube, Germany). A pH-meter was used to measure pH (HACH, USA).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reactor operating conditions used in this study were based on settings that have been previously outlined. 30 Briey, CM was collected from the Deqingyuan Ecological Farm in Beijing, China. CS, which included leaves, stalks, and cobs, was obtained from a corneld near Zhangjiakou City, Hebei, China, and naturally air-dried to a moisture content of less than 10%.…”
Section: Reactor Operating Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%