2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.apgeog.2011.11.004
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Comparison of two fuzzy algorithms in geodemographic segmentation analysis: The Fuzzy C-Means and Gustafson–Kessel methods

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Cited by 52 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…Fuzzy clustering methods are often used in GDA because they assign a membership value for each area instead of assigning a geographical area to a single group, so that the issues of ecological fallacy can be solved [31]. Geo-demographic have been adopted with apparent success, and delineating the social and demographical profile of small areas [10]. Literature shows that there are some relevant works concerning the applications and algorithms for GDA such as in [8,[27][28][29][30][32][33][34][35].…”
Section: The Gda Principles and Relevant Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Fuzzy clustering methods are often used in GDA because they assign a membership value for each area instead of assigning a geographical area to a single group, so that the issues of ecological fallacy can be solved [31]. Geo-demographic have been adopted with apparent success, and delineating the social and demographical profile of small areas [10]. Literature shows that there are some relevant works concerning the applications and algorithms for GDA such as in [8,[27][28][29][30][32][33][34][35].…”
Section: The Gda Principles and Relevant Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is expressed in numerous current literatures that GDA is generally characterized as the investigation of spatially referenced geo-demographic information, which investigates the individuals based on their residential status [10,20]. In order to make the geo-demographic data more meaningful and manageable, some clustering methods are utilized in GDA to classify those data into several clusters [31].…”
Section: The Gda Principles and Relevant Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the binary logic or common clustering, the set is limited by the binary yes/no definition, meaning that each object corresponds to one cluster only. But in fuzzy clustering, objects can be associated with multiple clusters to different degrees (Grekousis and Thomas, 2012;Grekousis et al 2013). Each cluster has a cluster center that represents a typical object in the cluster and a membership value (between 0 and 1) that reveals how close each object is to the center of a cluster.…”
Section: Child-woman Ratiomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The CE index measures the fuzziness degree of a cluster partition, defined in Eq. (14) as follows [23,24].…”
Section: Classification Entropy (Ce) Validity Indexmentioning
confidence: 99%