2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2021.112430
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Comparison of the toxicity of pure compounds and commercial formulations of imidacloprid and acetamiprid on HT-29 cells: Single and mixture exposure

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Cited by 10 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In the HepG2 hepatic cell line, a significant decrease in the reduced/oxidised glutathione ratio, indicative of oxidative stress, was observed after 0.5 mM IMI treatment over 24 h [39]. In the colorectal HT-29 cell line, increased oxidative stress and ROS were observed in experiments of both pure IMI and commercial formulations of IMI [16]. In the WPM-Y.1 prostate epithelial cell line, significant increases in the enzymatic activities of catalase, glutathione peroxidase, and glutathione reductase were also observed when comparing IMI-treated and control cells [9].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the HepG2 hepatic cell line, a significant decrease in the reduced/oxidised glutathione ratio, indicative of oxidative stress, was observed after 0.5 mM IMI treatment over 24 h [39]. In the colorectal HT-29 cell line, increased oxidative stress and ROS were observed in experiments of both pure IMI and commercial formulations of IMI [16]. In the WPM-Y.1 prostate epithelial cell line, significant increases in the enzymatic activities of catalase, glutathione peroxidase, and glutathione reductase were also observed when comparing IMI-treated and control cells [9].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Additionally, there are no previous studies on human astrocyte cells and IMI exposure. However, several in vitro studies have quantified responses of human nAChRs and toxicity after IMI exposure at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 4 mM [11,12,16,17]. Thus, in the experiments, the cells were exposed to various concentrations of IMI (0.02-2 mM), or not (controls), for varying periods of time and then used for analyses of cell viability, lysosomal membrane permeabilisation (LMP), cellular ROS production, and autophagy protein markers.…”
Section: Cell Cultures and Experimental Conditionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Acetamiprid (ACE), a new kind of chlorinated nicotinoid insecticide, with strong contact and stomach toxicity, as well as excellent internal absorption activity, is widely used in the control of aphid, whitefly, thrips and other pests on vegetables because of its quick insecticidal effect, low dosage, high activity, wide insecticidal spectrum and long duration [ 1 , 2 ]. Although ACE is a low-toxicity pesticide, current studies have shown that it has certain genotoxicity and cytotoxicity, has adverse effects on the nervous system and reproductive system of animals, and poses a threat to human health [ 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ]. To limit its use, national and international organizations established maximum residue levels (MRLs) for ACE.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%