2011
DOI: 10.1007/s00701-011-1060-z
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Comparison of the effects of different electrocautery applications to peripheral nerves: an experimental study

Abstract: The data of the present study might suggest that electrocautery, independent of the type and form of application, may result in significant damage in histological and electrophysological basis. Although the relative proportions cannot be ascertained, the time course of recovery suggests that both axon and myelin damage have occurred. The probable electrocautery damage may be of substantial importance for the situation that the nerves are displaced by tumor masses or atypical neural traces.

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Since there is no retrograde injury in cautery in bipolar, the damage is less. The same mechanism is also valid for thermocoutery [25]. We think this is the reason why we suffer more damage in monopolar cautery and less damage in others.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…Since there is no retrograde injury in cautery in bipolar, the damage is less. The same mechanism is also valid for thermocoutery [25]. We think this is the reason why we suffer more damage in monopolar cautery and less damage in others.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…The relation between diathermy coagulation and nerve injuries is reasonably intuitive. Nevertheless, the amount of electric power able to cause a neural lesion is not precisely known, even if bipolar electrocautery is reported to be more harmful for neural plexus than harmonic scalpel [43][44][45]. Bleeding hence is a consequence of unclear surgical planes but at the same time it can be the reason why sharp surgical planes become unrecognizable.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Electromyography shows fibrillations and reduced motor unit action potentials [ 9 ]. The use of electrocautery in surgery to reduce the bleeding risk can lead to damage to peripheral nerves, which could be the potential cause of neuropraxia in my case [ 10 ].…”
Section: Case Presentationmentioning
confidence: 99%