2018
DOI: 10.1007/s10103-018-2585-7
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Comparison of the different retention appliances produced using CAD/CAM and conventional methods and different surface roughening methods

Abstract: The purposes of this study are to conduct an in vitro comparison of the shear bond strength, breakage mode, and wire deformation of three different types of retainers and to compare the subsequent enamel surface changes. Two hundred seventy intact lower incisor teeth were embedded in acrylic blocks in pairs. Dead wire and CAD/CAM-fabricated and fiber-reinforced wires were applied to the teeth roughened with acid and Er:YAG or Er,Cr:YSGG laser. The surface roughness was observed by scanning electron and atomic … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Memotain was developed as an alternative to multistrand stainless steel retainers. 9 Aycan and Goymen 28 reported no deformation in Memotain, while significant deformation was observed in the dead-soft wire. This was attributed to the shape memory feature of this retainer provided by its nickel-titanium content.…”
Section: Stability Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Memotain was developed as an alternative to multistrand stainless steel retainers. 9 Aycan and Goymen 28 reported no deformation in Memotain, while significant deformation was observed in the dead-soft wire. This was attributed to the shape memory feature of this retainer provided by its nickel-titanium content.…”
Section: Stability Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…23 The early failure peak can be explained by the fact that tooth mobility is higher just after the completion of orthodontic treatment than it is later in the retention period. 24 Interestingly, in an in vitro study, Aycan and Goymen 9 investigated the type of debonding that occurred in a multi-stranded stainless-steel wire group when compared to a CAD/CAM nitinol wire group. They demonstrated, in contrast to our findings, that the higher flexibility of the CAD/CAM nitinol wire leads to more occurrences of enamel-adhesive interface debondings than wire-adhesive interface debondings.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In these studies, nitinol retainers designed and manufactured by CAD/CAM technology demonstrated better results in terms of oral health indices and biofilm formation. Additionally, an in vitro study by Aycan and Goymen 9 concluded that CAD/CAM-fabricated wires were a relevant alternative to stainless-steel wires since the CAD/CAM group showed no deformation due to the nickel-titanium content.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the gap between the retainer and the teeth widens, which increases patient discomfort and the possibility of occlusal interference [ 14 ]. Regarding the stability of the retainer, Aycan et al [ 15 ] noted the malalignment of teeth and spacing between teeth due to wire deformation as disadvantages of the multistranded wire. Shaughnessy et al [ 13 ] reported that when a multistranded wire is cut, untwisting occurs at the end of the wire due to internal tension, which can lead to torque discrepancy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%