Comparison of salivary alpha-amylase levels in gingivitis and periodontitis

Carolina, Dyah Nindita; Rusyanti, Yanti; Susanto, Agus Dwi

doi:10.20473/j.djmkg.v50.i4.p216-219

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…The salivary supernatant was put into the same test tube, and the absorbance was measured. The presence of amylase resulted in a yellow color; the sample was then analyzed spectrophotometrically at 405nm [ 12 ].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Various studies show reduced salivary antimicrobial and defense properties among periodontally compromised patients. Various authors, including Boras et al (2012) [ 9 ], Kejiriwal et al (2014) [ 10 ], Acquier et al (2015) [ 11 ], Carolina Dyah et al (2017)[ 12 ], Neha et al (2018) [ 8 ], and Lorenzo Posso et al(2018) [ 7 ] have demonstrated the relationship between salivary amylase levels and chronic periodontitis.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Spectrophotometric Analysis and Determination of Anti-inflammatory Effect of Punica granatum and Woodfordia fruticosa in Subjects With Chronic Periodontitis – A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Bhavana,

Nallamilli,

Thippani

et al. 2023

Cureus

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Introduction: Long-term use of chemical plaque control methods has led to adverse effects. In the current scenario, herbal mouthwashes have adequately remediated periodontal disease. Moreover, in the salivary interactome, biomarkers such as salivary amylase, a key protein secreted in the saliva, have been immensely useful in detecting the progression of periodontal disease. Therefore, we aimed to determine the antiinflammatory effect of ethanolic crude extracts of Woodordiafruticosa leaf and Punicagranatum peel and to estimate salivary amylase levels in subjects diagnosed with chronic periodontitis.Methodology: Ethanolic extracts of both plants were prepared using the soxhlet extraction method, and the obtained metabolites were confirmed by thin-layer chromatography. After a mouthwash was prepared, 100 subjects were randomly divided into two groups. Group I received Punica peel (Pgp) mouthwash, and Group II received Woodfordialeaf (Wfl). Clinical parameters such as probing depth and clinical attachment loss were recorded to determine the grades of periodontitis. Unstimulated whole saliva was collected, and amylase levels were analyzed at three-time intervals using spectrophotometric assay.Results: For both groups, the mean reduction in salivary amylase levels was calculated at baseline after 1 hour and 1 week of using the mouthwash. A statistically highly significant reduction was seen with (p=0.000*) at the 1-hr interval in Group I. Conclusion:The anti-inflammatory effect was more effective with Pgp mouthwash when compared to Wfl mouthwash.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Spectrophotometric Analysis and Determination of Anti-inflammatory Effect of Punica granatum and Woodfordia fruticosa in Subjects With Chronic Periodontitis – A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Bhavana,

Nallamilli,

Thippani

et al. 2023

Cureus

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show abstract

“…Periodontal disease is an infectious disease caused by bacteria that accumulates in plaque causing the gingiva to become inflamed 1,2 . Factors that affect plaque formation is oral hygiene, diet, composition, and flow rate of the saliva.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This is due to the participation in school activities, as well as the development of hormones that make adolescents more active in carrying out activities. In adolescence, there are some changes both physically and mentally 1 and this indirectly affects their health and behavior towards health itself 10 . To achieve this good performance an overall healthy body is required 11,12 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between Periodontal Health and Adolescent Physical Performance Periodontal Health and Adolescent Physical Performance

Aulia Ramadhani,

Aryo Dwipo Kusumo,

Restu Nurhidayati

et al. 2021

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

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Background: Oral health problems, including periodontal tissue problems, are important issues that need attention because they can affect a person's quality of life and performance. The prevalence of the periodontal disease in all age groups in Indonesia is 96.58%. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of periodontal disease on adolescent physical performance. Method: This research was conducted in an analytic observational manner. The population of this research is adolescents aged 12-14 years in junior high schools in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia as many as 101 students. Data collection used the Modified Gingival Index (MGI) method and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). The data analysis used was the ETA correlation test. Result: In the distribution of dental health knowledge, most of the respondents had a low level of knowledge of 88.1%, low physical activity of 44.6%, and good gingival health based on the Modified Gingival Index of 52.5%. Conclusion:There is a significant difference in the level of respondents' Modified Gingival Index based on the respondent's experience of getting dental and oral care and the last time he received dental and oral care.

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Evaluation of the Influence of Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Duration on the Severity of Inflammatory Gingival Enlargement (Fixed Orthodontic Induced Gingival Enlargements) and Some Properties of Saliva

Al-Abdaly¹,

Asiri²,

Al-Abdaly³

et al. 2022

IJCM

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Comparison of salivary alpha-amylase levels in gingivitis and periodontitis

Cited by 3 publications

References 16 publications

Spectrophotometric Analysis and Determination of Anti-inflammatory Effect of Punica granatum and Woodfordia fruticosa in Subjects With Chronic Periodontitis – A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Spectrophotometric Analysis and Determination of Anti-inflammatory Effect of Punica granatum and Woodfordia fruticosa in Subjects With Chronic Periodontitis – A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Relationship between Periodontal Health and Adolescent Physical Performance Periodontal Health and Adolescent Physical Performance

Evaluation of the Influence of Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Duration on the Severity of Inflammatory Gingival Enlargement (Fixed Orthodontic Induced Gingival Enlargements) and Some Properties of Saliva

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