Comparison of palm oil, Jatropha curcas and Calophyllum inophyllum for biodiesel: A review

Ong, Hwai Chyuan; Mahlia, T.M.I.; Masjuki, H.H.; Norhasyima, R.S.

doi:10.1016/j.rser.2011.05.005

Cited by 377 publications

(161 citation statements)

References 112 publications

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“…Some of the vegetable oil can be used as bio-lubricant i.e. castor oil [11], karanja, neem, rice bran, rapeseed, castor, linseed, mahua [12], palm oil [13], sunflower oil, coconut, soybean, olive and canola [14].…”

Section: Raw Materials Of Bio-lubricantmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of Bio-lubricant Production from Vegetable Oils Using Esterification Transesterification Process

Annisa

Widayat

2018

MATEC Web Conf.

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Abstract. Since long time ago, petroleum oil has been used as a lubricant in motor vehicles. But, the uses of lubricants petroleum can pollute the environment and disrupt marine ecosystems and terrestrial. On the other hand, the use of lubricants in the world in 2008 reached 46 million kiloliters/year and increased by 2% every year. The future prospect the uses of lubricant petroleum on the vehicle's engine is predicted to have a bad prospect. Thus began research to identify suitable materials to replace petroleum based lubricants. It can produce from vegetable oils and animals oils by chemical modification. But, bio-lubricant properties are easily damaged so we need more research to improve the shelf life of the bio-lubricant. The research must be done to improve the characteristics by adding a bio-lubricant additive.

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Section: Raw Materials Of Bio-lubricantmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of Bio-lubricant Production from Vegetable Oils Using Esterification Transesterification Process

Annisa

Widayat

2018

MATEC Web Conf.

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“…After the formation of fatty acids, oxygen removal may be done through decarboxylation (2), decarbonylation (3), and hydrodeoxygenation reactions (4) [16,17]. In this work, reactions of (2), (3), and (4) were assumed to occur.…”

Section: The Mechanism Of Hydrocracking Reactionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In general, the vegetable oil triglycerides consist of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids such as lauric acid (C12H24O2), myristic acid (C14H28O2) , palmitic acid (C16H32O2), stearic acid (C18H36O2), oleic acid (C18H34O2), linoleic acid (C18H32O2), linolenic acid (C18H30O2), arachidic acid (C20H40O2), gadoleic acid (C20H38O2), behenic acid (C22H44O2), and erucle acid (C20H42O2), lignoceric acid (C24H48O2) [2]. These triglycerides can be converted into gasoline, kerosene and diesel.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Triglycerides Hydrocracking Reaction of Nyamplung Oil with Non-sulfided CoMo/γ-Al2O3 Catalysts

Rasyid

Malik

Kusuma

et al. 2017

Bull. Chem. React. Eng. Catal.

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The purpose of this research are to study the temperature influence in hydrocracking process of the nyamplung oil (Calophyllum inophyllum) using a non-sulfided CoMo/γ-Al2O3 catalyst and to develop a simple kinetic model in interpreting the data of hydrocracking products. The experiment was carried out in a pressurized batch reactor operated pressure up 30 bar. The CoMo catalyst supported with γ-Al2O3 was prepared through impregnation method without sulfidation process. The operating temperature varied from 200 to 350 o C. The results show that the non-sulfided CoMo/γ-Al2O3 catalysts, nyamplung oil triglycerides can converted into gasoil and gasoline-like hydrocarbons. The triglyceride hydrocracking reaction of nyamplung oil followed a several stages, i.e., hydrogenation, dehydrogenation, and cracking. Based on the compounds contained in liquid product, hydrocracking reaction was dominated by decarboxylation. The products obtained in hydrocracking process of nyamplung oil are classified to gasoil (C11-C18) and gasoline (C5-C10). The triglycerides hydrocracking reaction of nyamplung oil was assumed by following a series reaction mechanism and a simple kinetic model used for determined the kinetics constants. The highest reaction conversion is 99.10% obtained at temperature of 350 °C for 160 minutes reaction time.

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“…In conjunction, their values were also compared with that of biodiesel standard (Leung et al 2010), Jatropha biodiesel (Ong et al 2011), and C. inophyllum biodiesel and diesel (Joshi and peg, 2007). Kinetic viscosity, pour and flash point, and acid value of MSO biodiesel are well comparable with biodiesel standard as well as other two biodiesels.…”

Section: Physico-chemical Properties Of Mso and Mso Biodieselmentioning

confidence: 99%

Biodiesel production from non-edible Mahogany seed oil by dual step process and study of its oxidation stability

Rana¹,

Haque²,

Poddar

et al. 2015

Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res.

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Biodiesel derived from non edible sources is a potential eco-friendly substitute to petroleum fuel. Acid-catalysed esterification was applied to reduce free fatty acid (FFA) content of oil to zero followed by base-catalyzed transesterification to convert esterified product to its mono-esters and glycerol. The major factors affecting the conversion efficiency of these two processes such as amounts of solvent and catalyst, reaction temperature, and reaction time were optimized. The physical properties and heating value of Mahogany Seed Oil (MSO) and MSO diesel are evaluated and compared with that of commercial diesel. FTIR and 1H NMR spectrum of MSO and MSO biodiesel confirmed the conversion of MSO to biodiesel. The oxidation stability of MSO biodiesel oil was also studied. The study affirms the production of biodiesel from MSO as a renewable alternative to the diesel fuel.

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Comparison of palm oil, Jatropha curcas and Calophyllum inophyllum for biodiesel: A review

Cited by 377 publications

References 112 publications

A Review of Bio-lubricant Production from Vegetable Oils Using Esterification Transesterification Process

A Review of Bio-lubricant Production from Vegetable Oils Using Esterification Transesterification Process

Triglycerides Hydrocracking Reaction of Nyamplung Oil with Non-sulfided CoMo/γ-Al2O3 Catalysts

Biodiesel production from non-edible Mahogany seed oil by dual step process and study of its oxidation stability

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