2005
DOI: 10.1002/ajim.20168
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Comparison of asbestos exposure assessments by next-of-kin respondents, by an occupational hygienist, and by a job-exposure matrix from the National Occupational Hazard Survey

Abstract: Expert assessments were the most plausible, but the data indicate that disease associations could also be detected with the other exposure assessment methods. Using some combination of the proxy respondent's assessment and the JEM assessment, one can predict the expert's assessment. A strategy that relied on the respondent's assessment when it was positive and otherwise obtained an expert assessment could reduce costs with little error, compared to expert assessment on all subjects.

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Cited by 22 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
(39 reference statements)
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“…The real percent disagreement was not really that much more for spouses than for other subgroups of proxies. The generally high ability of surrogate responders to give interviews of comparable quality and completeness of exposure data was reported by Nam et al [17], Pickle et al [18], and Cordiero [11]. Similar results were found by Campbell et al [19], who applied the polytomous logistic regression models analyzing the utility of proxy versus index respondent information in a population-based case-control study of rapidly fatal cancers.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 68%
“…The real percent disagreement was not really that much more for spouses than for other subgroups of proxies. The generally high ability of surrogate responders to give interviews of comparable quality and completeness of exposure data was reported by Nam et al [17], Pickle et al [18], and Cordiero [11]. Similar results were found by Campbell et al [19], who applied the polytomous logistic regression models analyzing the utility of proxy versus index respondent information in a population-based case-control study of rapidly fatal cancers.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 68%
“…In addition, only a few studies assessed agreement on jobs, while most of them compared occupational exposures 3 4 20. Also, most of the published evidence is derived from case–control studies, where the chance of misclassification varies between cases and controls, and this difference may lead to both non-differential and differential misclassification 24 33–35.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of studies have examined the validity of proxy-responses of occupational exposure. Comparison of asbestos exposure using reports by the next of kin and an assessment by an occupational hygienist demonstrated that proxy-assessment by a relative, regardless of whether it was a spouse or other relative, had a higher agreement with the expert's assessment (κ 0.47, prevalence index (PI) 0.36, bias index (BI) 0.24) in cases than in controls (κ 0.19, PI 0.43, BI 0.35) 4. Studies which compared proxy-reports of occupational exposure with self-reports found that the reliability of proxy-derived data declined with increased requirement for detail or increased recall time 5 6.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A population‐based case‐control study was conducted to assess the association between asbestos exposure and mesothelioma . Cases were selected from three sources between 1975 and 1980: the New York State Health Department Cancer Registry, the Los Angeles County Cancer Surveillance Program, and 39 Veterans Administration Hospitals.…”
Section: Asbestos Exposure and Mesothelioma: A Case Studymentioning
confidence: 99%