2010
DOI: 10.1002/kin.20515
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Comparative study of the cationic surfactants and their influence on the alkaline hydrolysis of acetylsalicylic acid

Abstract: A kinetic study of the reaction of acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) with sodium hydroxide has been studied in the presence of some conventional and novel cationic surfactants. The pseudo-first-order rate constant increases with the surfactant concentration initially and then decreases. In comparison to conventional cationic surfactants, i.e., cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and cetylpyridinium bromide, novel alkyldiethylethanolammonium bromide (R = C 16 ) surfactant accelerated the alkaline hydrolysis significant… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…In view of these experimental data obtained for the absorption rate and compared to the physical absorption process, it may be assumed on the basis of previous studies which have analyzed the influence of micelles upon reaction rate [15], that the improvement observed on the absorption process where surfactant was present may be due to some influence of micelles upon the reaction rate between carbon dioxide and glucosamine. For that, studies about the diffusion of glucosamine molecules in systems with and without Tween80 were carried out.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In view of these experimental data obtained for the absorption rate and compared to the physical absorption process, it may be assumed on the basis of previous studies which have analyzed the influence of micelles upon reaction rate [15], that the improvement observed on the absorption process where surfactant was present may be due to some influence of micelles upon the reaction rate between carbon dioxide and glucosamine. For that, studies about the diffusion of glucosamine molecules in systems with and without Tween80 were carried out.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This type of rate profile, i.e. the appearance of a rate maximum, for the hydrolysis reactions of various organic compounds in the presence of cationic surfactants, is well documented . These studies have suggested strongly that, in micellar media, most reactions take place on the surface of micelle at or near the highly charged double layer, commonly called, the Stern layer (Scheme ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…These results may be compared with experimental observations of the larger micellar binding constant of PSa -, (K S ) in CTABr (K S = 7000 M -1 ) than that in TTABr (K S = 3660 M -1 ) obtained under the same experimental conditions. Several studies have reported that for the surfactants of the same headgroups, decrease in hydrophobic chain length will decrease the values of micellar binding constant of substrate, K S [57][58][59]. Shorter hydrophobic chain length will cause a smaller aggregation number of micelles [60], which reflects the decrease in micellar size for the surfactant of the same head group [61].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%