“…The RAPD may not be very useful when applied to determine very elaborated phylogenies, evolving big taxonomic groups, but its results are recognized when specific groups are studied (Duncan et al, 1993;Hamelin et al, 1993;Manulis et al, 1994;Laroche et al, 1995;Gomes et al, 2009;Stringari et al, 2009;Gonçalves et al, 2010). Ro et al (2007) obtained good results when they used RAPD aiming to differentiate the strains of Pleurotus eryngii. The technique has been used in the studies with Verticillium fungicola, with excellent results (Del Carmen et al, 2002; and by other researchers for works with many other organisms, always differentiating very close taxonomic groups (Grazziotin et al, 2005;Muok et al, 2007;Tang et al, 2007;Rajwana et al, 2008;Solouki et al, 2008;Venkatachalam et al, 2008;Tsvelikas et al, 2009).…”